Results 321 to 330 of about 132,013 (384)

Functional Lung Imaging Identifies Peripheral Ventilation Changes in ꞵ‐ENaC Mice

Respirology, Volume 30, Issue 4, Page 335-345, April 2025.
β‐ENaC‐Tg mice have previously been shown to exhibit muco‐obstructive disease and emphysema. This study analysed lung function in β‐ENaC‐Tg mice using XV functional imaging and flexiVent assessments. XV enabled ventilation defects to be identified and localised, and the flexiVent comfirmed increased lung compliance and reduced tissue elastance ...
Nicole Reyne, Ronan Smith, Patricia Cmielewski, Nina Eikelis, Kris Nilsen, Jennie Louise, Julia Duerr, Marcus A. Mall, Mark Lawrence, David Parsons, Martin Donnelley   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations between life's essential 8 and preserved ratio impaired spirometry. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Lai Y, Yang T, Zhang X, Li M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Immunity, Inflammation and Airway Dysfunction in Elite Cross‐Country Skiers and Ice Hockey Players: A Systematic Review

Scandinavian Journal of Medicine &Science in Sports, Volume 35, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Strenuous exercise in elite sports impacts the immune system, leading to high rates of upper respiratory tract infections and airway dysfunction, such as asthma and exercise‐induced bronchoconstriction (EIB). Cross‐country (XC) skiers and ice hockey (IH) players are particularly affected due to their training environments and sports ...
Eva Jaeger, Debbie J. Maurer, Alexandra Wallimann, Walter Kistler, Beat Villiger, Ioana Agache, Marek Jutel, Kari Nadeau, Maia Rukhadze, Matteo Bonini, Oliver J. Price, Cezmi A. Akdis, Michael Villiger   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

GOLD Science Committee recommendations for the use of pre- and post-bronchodilator spirometry for the diagnosis of COPD. [PDF]

Eur Respir J
Singh D, Stockley R, Anzueto A, Agusti A, Bourbeau J, Celli BR, Criner GJ, Han MK, Martinez FJ, Montes de Oca M, Ozoh OB, Papi A, Pavord I, Roche N, Salvi S, Sin DD, Troosters T, Wedzicha J, Zheng J, Volgelmeier C, Halpin D.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dual test gas pulmonary diffusing capacity in patients with idiopathic scoliosis 40 years after diagnosis

Experimental Physiology, Volume 110, Issue 4, Page 610-622, 1 April 2025.
Abstract There is limited knowledge on diffusing capacity in scoliosis patients. It remains to be determined if impaired pulmonary diffusing capacity is mostly influenced by reduced alveolar–capillary membrane diffusing capacity (DM, CO), reduced pulmonary capillary blood volume (VC) or both.
Rie S. Thomsen, Milan Mohammad, Lærke C. Ragborg, Casper Dragsted, Søren Ohrt‐Nissen, Martin Gehrchen, Benny Dahl, Ronan M. G. Berg, Jann Mortensen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory abnormalities in sarcoidosis: physiopathology and early diagnosis using oscillometry combined with respiratory modeling. [PDF]

BMC Pulm Med
Oliveira BF, Ribeiro CO, de Sá Sousa CM, Lopes MC, Lopes AJ, de Melo PL.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evidence for sustained physiological adaptation between consecutive exercise bouts at simulated altitude

Physiological Reports, Volume 13, Issue 7, April 2025.
Abstract Intermittent hypoxia has been used to enhance oxygen delivery in athletes and patients; however, it is unclear whether acute exposure is sufficient to elicit lasting physiologic adaptation(s). The purpose of this study was to evaluate physiologic response(s) to hypobaric‐hypoxic (HH) exercise. Nine participants (4 M/5F; 37.9 ± 12.7 yrs.; 174.3 
Kelsey E. Joyce, M. Travis Byrd, Courtney M. Wheatley‐Guy, Jesse C. Schwartz, Jordan K. Parks, Bruce D. Johnson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Incentive Spirometry Versus Deep Breathing Exercises in Preventing Postoperative Pulmonary Complications After Abdominal Surgery: A Comprehensive Review. [PDF]

Cureus
Ababneh QM, Abdelrahman H, Abdelhameed ME.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The interrelationship among exercise intensity, endothelial function, and ghrelin in healthy humans

Physiological Reports, Volume 13, Issue 7, April 2025.
Abstract Ghrelin circulates in acylated (AG) and deacylated (DAG) isoforms and both may impact endothelial function (EF). Although acute exercise has been shown to modulate ghrelin levels and EF, data on the impact of exercise intensity on these parameters are scarce.
Kara C. Anderson, Emily E. Grammer, Benjamin Stephenson, Macy E. Stahl, Nathan R. Weeldreyer, Zhenqi Liu, Kaitlin M. Love, Jason D. Allen, Arthur Weltman   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between impaired diffusion capacity and small airway dysfunction: a cross-sectional study. [PDF]

ERJ Open Res
Zhou K, Wu F, Lu L, Tang G, Deng Z, Dai C, Zhao N, Wan Q, Peng J, Wu X, Zeng X, Cui J, Yang C, Chen S, Huang Y, Yu S, Zhou Y, Ran P.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source