Results 1 to 10 of about 12,132 (210)

Bt GS57 Interaction With Gut Microbiota Accelerates Spodoptera exigua Mortality [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The Beet armyworm Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae, Spodoptera) is an important global polyphagous pest. Pathogen infection could destroy the intestinal microbial homeostasis of insects, leading to the death of the host.
Yazi Li   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Spodoptera exigua Multiple Nucleopolyhedrovirus Increases the Susceptibility to Insecticides: A Promising Efficient Way for Pest Resistance Management [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Spodoptera exigua is a polyphagous pest of diverse crops and causes considerable economic losses. The overuse of chemical insecticides for controlling this pest results in insecticide resistance, environmental pollution and toxicity to other non-target ...
Shuxing Zhou   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of native Bacillus thuringiensis strains against Spodoptera litura and Spodoptera exigua

open access: yesThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2022
In the present study 12 native Bt strains isolated from insect cadavers were screened for their bioefficacy against neonates of economically important polyphagous pests Spodoptera litura and Spodoptera exigua by feeding assays at single concentrations of
SOURAV SARKAR, VINAY K KALIA
doaj   +2 more sources

Maintenance of Gut Microbial Balance via the Kynurenine Pathway Improves Larval Performance and Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera exigua. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiologyopen
CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated deletion of kmo in Spodoptera exigua abolished 8‐HQA production, disrupted gut microbial homeostasis, and promoted Enterococcus dominance in gut and oral secretion. Mutants exhibited impaired growth, delayed development, and increased susceptibility to Bacillus thuringiensis, highlighting a conserved role of the kynurenine pathway ...
Pinos D   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Development of Spodoptera exigua Population: Does the Nutritional Status Matter? [PDF]

open access: yesInsects, 2022
Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) is a common agricultural pest that can harm hundreds of crops. Nutrition conditions can significantly affect the development of insects, especially carbohydrates (C) and proteins (P), which are the two most critical nutrients ...
Hancheng Ma   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Evaluation of Spodoptera littoralis and Spodoptera exigua as Natural Prey for the Generalist Predator Chrysoperla carnea [PDF]

open access: yesInsects
Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) is a common generalist predator in agroecosystems, frequently used for the control of soft-bodied pests in augmentative releases.
Agustín Garzón   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ligands of HMG-like dorsal switch protein 1 of Spodoptera exigua leads to mortality in diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon
HMG-like dorsal switch protein 1 (DSP1) is the insect homolog of the high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) protein of the vertebrates. Previous studies confirmed DSP1 in Spodoptera exigua, Tenebrio molitor, and Aedes albopictus, and were analyzed for their ...
Md. Mahi Imam Mollah
doaj   +2 more sources

Population dynamics and seasonal migration patterns of Spodoptera exigua in northern China based on 11 years of monitoring data [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Background The beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), is an important agricultural pest worldwide that has caused serious economic losses in the main crop-producing areas of China.
Hao-Tian Ma   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Transcriptomics integrated with metabolomics reveals the defense response of insect-resistant Zea mays infested with Spodoptera exigua [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon
Maize (Zea mays) is one of the most important cereal crops worldwide. Insect control through host plant resistance plays an important part in improving both yield and quality of maize. Spodoptera exigua is a common insect pest causing destructive damages
Qiulan Luo, Fangmeng Duan, Wenwen Song
doaj   +2 more sources

Influence of Diet, Sex, and Viral Infections on the Gut Microbiota Composition of Spodoptera exigua Caterpillars

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The gut microbiota plays essential roles in processes related with metabolism, physiology, and immunity in all organisms, including insects. In the present work, we performed a broad analysis of the Spodoptera exigua gut microbiota, a major agricultural ...
María Martínez-Solís   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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