Bt GS57 Interaction With Gut Microbiota Accelerates Spodoptera exigua Mortality [PDF]
The Beet armyworm Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae, Spodoptera) is an important global polyphagous pest. Pathogen infection could destroy the intestinal microbial homeostasis of insects, leading to the death of the host.
Yazi Li +8 more
doaj +4 more sources
Spodoptera exigua Multiple Nucleopolyhedrovirus Increases the Susceptibility to Insecticides: A Promising Efficient Way for Pest Resistance Management [PDF]
Spodoptera exigua is a polyphagous pest of diverse crops and causes considerable economic losses. The overuse of chemical insecticides for controlling this pest results in insecticide resistance, environmental pollution and toxicity to other non-target ...
Shuxing Zhou +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
In the present study 12 native Bt strains isolated from insect cadavers were screened for their bioefficacy against neonates of economically important polyphagous pests Spodoptera litura and Spodoptera exigua by feeding assays at single concentrations of
SOURAV SARKAR, VINAY K KALIA
doaj +2 more sources
Maintenance of Gut Microbial Balance via the Kynurenine Pathway Improves Larval Performance and Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera exigua. [PDF]
CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated deletion of kmo in Spodoptera exigua abolished 8‐HQA production, disrupted gut microbial homeostasis, and promoted Enterococcus dominance in gut and oral secretion. Mutants exhibited impaired growth, delayed development, and increased susceptibility to Bacillus thuringiensis, highlighting a conserved role of the kynurenine pathway ...
Pinos D +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Development of Spodoptera exigua Population: Does the Nutritional Status Matter? [PDF]
Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) is a common agricultural pest that can harm hundreds of crops. Nutrition conditions can significantly affect the development of insects, especially carbohydrates (C) and proteins (P), which are the two most critical nutrients ...
Hancheng Ma +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
An Evaluation of Spodoptera littoralis and Spodoptera exigua as Natural Prey for the Generalist Predator Chrysoperla carnea [PDF]
Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) is a common generalist predator in agroecosystems, frequently used for the control of soft-bodied pests in augmentative releases.
Agustín Garzón +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ligands of HMG-like dorsal switch protein 1 of Spodoptera exigua leads to mortality in diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella [PDF]
HMG-like dorsal switch protein 1 (DSP1) is the insect homolog of the high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) protein of the vertebrates. Previous studies confirmed DSP1 in Spodoptera exigua, Tenebrio molitor, and Aedes albopictus, and were analyzed for their ...
Md. Mahi Imam Mollah
doaj +2 more sources
Population dynamics and seasonal migration patterns of Spodoptera exigua in northern China based on 11 years of monitoring data [PDF]
Background The beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), is an important agricultural pest worldwide that has caused serious economic losses in the main crop-producing areas of China.
Hao-Tian Ma +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Transcriptomics integrated with metabolomics reveals the defense response of insect-resistant Zea mays infested with Spodoptera exigua [PDF]
Maize (Zea mays) is one of the most important cereal crops worldwide. Insect control through host plant resistance plays an important part in improving both yield and quality of maize. Spodoptera exigua is a common insect pest causing destructive damages
Qiulan Luo, Fangmeng Duan, Wenwen Song
doaj +2 more sources
The gut microbiota plays essential roles in processes related with metabolism, physiology, and immunity in all organisms, including insects. In the present work, we performed a broad analysis of the Spodoptera exigua gut microbiota, a major agricultural ...
María Martínez-Solís +2 more
doaj +1 more source

