Results 31 to 40 of about 372 (103)

Marine heatwaves drive recurrent mass mortalities in the Mediterranean Sea

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 28, Issue 19, Page 5708-5725, October 2022., 2022
During the 2015‐2019 period, the Mediterranean Sea has experienced exceptional marine heatwaves conditions resulting in the onset of five consecutive years of widespread MMEs across the basin. These MMEs affected thousands of kilometers of coastline from the surface to 45 m depth, across a range of marine habitats and taxa (50 taxa across 8 phyla).
Joaquim Garrabou   +68 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collagenic architecture and morphotraits in a marine basal metazoan as a model for bioinspired applied research

open access: yesJournal of Morphology, Volume 283, Issue 5, Page 585-604, May 2022., 2022
A prototype of connective system, almost exclusively based on collagenic networks, is zoomed in the model sponge Ircinia retidermata (Porifera: Keratosa). We focused on topographic distribution, spatial layout, microtraits, and/or morphogenesis of these collagenic structures. Ectosome and outer endosome are the active fibrogenetic areas where exogenous
Renata Manconi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic foraging: Understanding hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) prey item energy values and distribution within a marine protected area

open access: yesMarine Ecology, Volume 43, Issue 2, April 2022., 2022
Abstract Anthropogenic disturbances affect the health of coral reefs worldwide and may also impact hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) foraging areas, potentially decreasing sponge numbers, while increasing macroalgae. Few studies have been conducted to understand energy content of hawksbill prey.
Dustin S. Baumbach   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Late Anisian microbe‐metazoan build‐ups in the Germanic Basin: aftermath of the Permian–Triassic crisis

open access: yesLethaia, Volume 54, Issue 5, Page 823-844, December 2021., 2021
The so‐called Permian–Triassic mass extinction was followed by a prolonged period of ecological recovery that lasted until the Middle Triassic. Triassic stromatolites from the Germanic Basin seem to be an important part of the puzzle but have barely been investigated so far.
Yu Pei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of the Halogenated Skeleton Constituents of the Marine Demosponge Ianthella basta

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2017
Demosponges of the order Verongida such as Ianthella basta exhibit skeletons containing spongin, a collagenous protein, and chitin. Moreover, Verongida sponges are well known to produce bioactive brominated tyrosine derivatives.
Susanne Ueberlein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collagens of Poriferan Origin

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2018
The biosynthesis, structural diversity, and functionality of collagens of sponge origin are still paradigms and causes of scientific controversy. This review has the ambitious goal of providing thorough and comprehensive coverage of poriferan collagens ...
Hermann Ehrlich   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The spatial structure (3D) and mechanical properties of the sponge Spongilla lacustris L. (Porifera: Spongillida) skeleton as a potential tensegral architecture

open access: yesThe European Zoological Journal, 2022
Complex biological systems often provide ready solutions for contemporary engineering. One such organism might be sponges, primitive, tissueless animals whose evolution over 600 million years has allowed them to become highly specialized.
A. Woźnica   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collagen IV and basement membrane at the evolutionary dawn of metazoan tissues

open access: yeseLife, 2017
The role of the cellular microenvironment in enabling metazoan tissue genesis remains obscure. Ctenophora has recently emerged as one of the earliest-branching extant animal phyla, providing a unique opportunity to explore the evolutionary role of the ...
Aaron L Fidler   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marine sponge skeleton photosensitized by copper phthalocyanine: A catalyst for Rhodamine B degradation

open access: yesOpen Chemistry, 2016
We present a combined approach to photo-assisted degradation processes, in which a catalyst, H2O2 and UV irradiation are used together to enhance the oxidation of Rhodamine B (RB).
Norman Małgorzata   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking Plasticity in Sponges

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, Volume 346, Issue 6, Page 431-446, September 2026.
This systematic review critiques the conceptual confusion caused by the indiscriminate use of “plasticity” in Porifera literature, revealing that researchers often overlook genetic variability and fail to distinguish between real‐time environmental responses and natural selection.
Laura Oliveira, Emilio Lanna
wiley   +1 more source

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