Results 121 to 130 of about 211,867 (345)

BMS supertranslation symmetry implies Faddeev-Kulish amplitudes

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We show explicitly that, among the scattering amplitudes constructed from eigenstates of the BMS supertranslation charge, the ones that conserve this charge, are equal to those constructed from Faddeev-Kulish states. Thus, Faddeev-Kulish states naturally
Sangmin Choi, Ratindranath Akhoury
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid Crystalline Inverted Lipid Phases and Reverse Micelles in Drug Delivery: From Molecular Design to Therapeutic Potential

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Liquid crystalline inverted lipid phases and reverse micelles are self‐assembled lipid nanostructures that enhance the solubility, stability, and delivery of diverse therapeutics. This review integrates their physicochemical principles, formulation strategies, drug loading mechanisms, and biomedical applications, highlighting their growing ...
Numan Eczacioglu, Mulazim Hussain Asim, Soheil Haddadzadegan, Andreas Bernkop‐Schnürch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement-enabled symmetry-breaking orders

SciPost Physics Core
A spontaneous symmetry-breaking order is conventionally described by a tensor-product wavefunction of some few-body clusters; some standard examples include the simplest ferromagnets and valence bond solids. We discuss a type of symmetry-breaking orders,
Cheng-Ju Lin, Liujun Zou
doaj   +1 more source

Holographic QFTs on S$^2\times $S$^2$, spontaneous symmetry breaking and Efimov saddle points [PDF]

, 2020
Elias Kiritsis, Francesco Nitti, Edwan Préau   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Block Copolymers: Emerging Building Blocks for Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review addresses how block copolymer (BCP) physics and rheology have led to the widespread use of BCPs in advanced additive manufacturing techniques, with particular emphasis on the untapped potential of these nanostructured materials toward achieving multi‐scale architected materials with unique, programmable material properties.
Alice S. Fergerson, Hemish B. Thakkar, Jiaen Wu, Emily C. Davidson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Lying Excited States of Quantum Antiferromagnets on a Triangular Lattice

, 1994
We study low-lying states of the XY and Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a triangular lattice to clarify whether spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs at $T=0$ in the thermodynamic limit.
B. Bernu, D. A. Huse, D. A. Huse, D. D. Betts, E. H. Lieb, H. Nishimori, H. Nishimori, I. Affleck, M. Suzuki, P. Azaria, P. Azaria, P. Fazekas, P. Horsch, P. W. Anderson, P. W. Leung, R. R. P. Singh, S. J. Miyake, S. Miyashita, S. Miyashita, S. Miyashita, S. Tang, T. Koma, T. Momoi, Tsutomu Momoi, V. Kalmeyer, Z. Weihong   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Chemical micromotors self-assemble and self-propel by spontaneous symmetry breaking.

Chemical Communications, 2018
Self-propelling chemical motors have thus far required the fabrication of Janus particles with an asymmetric catalyst distribution. Here, we demonstrate that simple, isotropic colloids can spontaneously assemble to yield dimer motors that self-propel. In
Tingting Yu, Prabha Chuphal, S. Thakur, S. Y. Reigh, Dhruv P Singh, P. Fischer   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Proteins, Processing, and Properties of Adhesive Fluid Condensates Purified from Mussels

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mussels exhibit an unmatched proficiency for adhering to wet surfaces in salty environments—a remarkable ability that could inspire new biomedical and technical glues. The fluid protein condensates used to form the underwater mussel glue are extracted, reconstituted and characterized with advanced spectroscopy and nanomechanical analysis, revealing ...
Mathieu D. Rivard, Max Renner‐Rao, Nahid Hassanpour, Franziska Jehle, Chang‐Sheng Wang, Duy Anh Pham, Daniel J. Jackson, Xavier Banquy, Matthew J. Harrington   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tachyonic Preheating and Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking [PDF]

, 2001
We discuss the recent scenario of tachyonic preheating at the end of inflation as a consequence of a tachyonic mass term in the scalar field responsible for spontaneous symmetry breaking. We use 3D lattice simulations to expore this very non-perturbative
Garcia-Bellido, Juan
core   +2 more sources

Bose-Einstein Condensation and Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking

, 2007
After recalling briefly the connection between spontaneous symmetry breaking and off-diagonal long range order for models of magnets a general proof of spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry as a consequence of Bose-Einstein Condensation is presented ...
Berezin, Berezin, Bogoliubov, Dyson, Elliott H. Lieb, Fannes, Ginibre, Griffiths, Jakob Yngvason, Klauder, Lieb, Lieb, Lieb, Lieb, Lieb, Pulé, Robert Seiringer, Roepstorff, Simon, Sütő, Zagrebnov   +20 more
core   +3 more sources