Results 151 to 160 of about 208,623 (316)

High‐Energy‐Density Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries: Recent Progress, Design Strategies, Challenges, and Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Strategies achieving high‐energy‐density aqueous zinc‐ion batteries are summarized and analyzed from both their separate advancements and the integrated effectiveness in this review. Then, perspectives are given for valuable guidance for further development of high‐energy‐density aqueous zinc‐ion batteries.
Mingcong Tang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Physical Unclonable Functions From Optically Active Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Assigning unforgeable “fingerprints” to manufactured goods is a key strategy to fight global counterfeiting. Optical physical unclonable functions (PUFs) are chemically generated random patterns of optically active materials serving as unique authenticators.
Maxime Klausen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase transition on superfluid vortices in Higgs-Confinement crossover

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We propose a novel method to distinguish states of matter by identifying spontaneous symmetry breaking on extended objects, such as vortices, even in the absence of a bulk phase transition.
Tomoya Hayata   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

THz‐Driven Coherent Phonon Fingerprints of Hidden Symmetry Breaking in 2D Layered Hybrid Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Intense THz pulses are employed to drive coherent phonons in 2D Ruddlesden‐Popper hybrid metal‐halide perovskites (HOIPs) from the (PEA)2(MA)n‐1PbnI3n+1 family, revealing mode‐selective spectroscopic signatures of inversion symmetry breaking in those nominally centrosymmetric materials. These findings provide a handle to decode nonlinear phonon driving
Joanna M. Urban   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Electrode Materials for Efficient Hydrogen Production in Protonic Ceramic Electrolysis Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Protonic ceramic electrolysis cells (PCECs) are a promising intermediate‐temperature hydrogen production technology, leveraging high proton conductivity in electrolytes yet constrained by insufficient catalytic activity and interfacial instability in fuel/air electrodes. This review systematically categorizes advanced electrode materials and critically
Zhipeng Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable and Persistent Macroscopic Polarization in Nominally Centrosymmetric Defective Oxides

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces an approach to defect‐mediated symmetry breaking and built‐in polarization in nominally centrosymmetric defective oxides, Gd‐doped CeO2‐δ films, by controlling macroscopic charge asymmetry. Electric field‐driven asymmetric redistribution of oxygen vacancies induces a switchable, stable polarization, leading to a notable, persistent
Dae‐Sung Park   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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