Results 81 to 90 of about 13,559 (286)

SSB: QSM vs. QFT [PDF]

, 2012
Philosophical analysis of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) in particle physics has been hindered by the unavailability of rigorous formulations of models in quantum field theory (QFT).
Fraser, Doreen
core  

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

POM‐Based Water Splitting Catalyst Under Acid Conditions Driven by Its Assembly on Carbon Nanotubes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A newly‐engineered POM‐based electrocatalyst incorporating non‐innocent counter cations exhibits fast kinetics for either the OER or HER under strongly acidic conditions (1 m H2SO4), depending on whether it is assembled on carbon nanotubes (1@CNT) or physically mixed with them (1/CNT). In water‐splitting tests using a two‐electrode setup, these systems
Eugenia P. Quirós‐Díez, Melanie Guillén‐Soler, Carlos Herreros‐Lucas, Alejandro López‐Moreno, José Manuel Vila‐Fungueiriño, Antonio Luis Llamas‐Saiz, Karol Strutyński, Manuel Melle‐Franco, María del Carmen Giménez‐López   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking of Achiral Molecules Leading to the Formation of Homochiral Superstructures that Exhibit Mechanoluminescence

, 2023
Chirality, with its intrinsic symmetry-breaking feature, is frequently utilized in the creation of acentric crystalline functional materials that exhibit intriguing optoelectronic properties.
Zheng-Fei, Liu, Lihua, Chen, Xin-Yi , Ye, Wei Jun, Jin, Shaodong , Zhang, Qing-Zheng, Yang, Li-Ya, Niu   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Cu‐Based Near‐IR Active MOF with an Ion‐Pair Guest Exhibiting Versatile and Selective Gas‐Solid Reactivity

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The new Cu‐containing MOF (Me2NH2)(CuICl2)@[Cu4(INA)4Cl2O]·1.5dmf (3) contains a cation and an anion as guests and shows UV‐near‐mid‐IR absorption and near‐IR emission. MOF 3 shows gas‐solid reactivity in the presence of NH3 and HCOOH to yield two new 3D MOF.
Rajat Saha, Alejandro Cortés‐Villena, Silvia Gómez‐Coca, Alberto Fernández‐Alarcón, Joaquín Calbo, Raquel E. Galian, Enrique Ortí, Eliseo Ruiz, Mónica Giménez‐Marqués, Samia Benmansour, Carlos J. Gómez‐García   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for Itinerant Ferromagnetic Flat Bands Producing Large Transverse Responses

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Itinerant ferromagnetic flat bands are demonstrated in GdCo5 with a high Curie temperature of 940K, a stacked honeycomb–kagome lattice, through angle‐resolved photoemission spectroscopy and magneto‐thermoelectric measurements. These topological flat bands generate large Berry curvaturte, producing gigantic anomalous Nernst effect with record‐high ...
Susumu Minami, Yangming Wang, Seigo Souma, Hiroto Nakamura, Akito Sakai, Takumi Osumi, Hang Su, Hikaru Watanabe, Shun'ichiro Kurosawa, Rikuto Oiwa, Daisuke Nishio‐Hamane, Kosuke Nakayama, Takuya Nomoto, Ryotaro Arita, Takafumi Sato, Satoru Nakatsuji   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Room‐Temperature Skyrmionic Synapse in 2D Ferromagnet Fe3GaTe2 Operating via Collective Spin Texture Transformation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a neuromorphic synapse in 2D Fe3GaTe2 flakes. The device operates via a current‐driven transformation from a skyrmion‐lattice to a stripe‐domain state, yielding a linear anomalous Hall resistance response with a tunable slope to enable multiply‐accumulate operations. Simulations confirm its viability in artificial neural networks.
Jixiang Huang, Tongji Zhu, PeiYu Cai, Xiaoming Ma, Zhen Wang, Ruifu Zhang, Yi Hao, Jingdi Lu, Liubing He, Jun Xu, Yuejie Zhang, Wanjun Jiang, Jing Tao, Shiming Lei, Pavel Parchinskiy, Jing Teng, Lingfei Wang, Wei Niu, Elton J.G. Santos, Xiaoqian Zhang, Peng Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling spontaneous breaking of time-translation symmetry

, 2015
We show that an ultracold atomic cloud bouncing on an oscillating mirror can reveal spontaneous breaking of a discrete time-translation symmetry. In many-body simulations, we illustrate the process of the symmetry breaking that can be induced by atomic ...
Sacha, Krzysztof
core   +1 more source

Actuation of Cell Layers in Three Dimensions

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The alignment of fibers and cells in living tissues affect their mechanical properties and functionality. In this context, one can draw an analogy between tissues and nematic liquid crystal elastomers. We explore this analogy by growing fibroblasts on 2D‐patterned substrates and observing the contraction of cell sheets upon detachment from the
Kirsten Endresen, Aniruddh Murali, Birte C. Geerds, Grecia M. Valenzuela Portillo, Maria Bloksgaard, Daniel J.G. Pearce, Francesca Serra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source