Results 91 to 100 of about 19,696 (299)

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen, Zheyu Zhang, Kelvian T. Mularso, Bonghyun Jo, Hyun Suk Jung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Investigation of Spray Characteristics in Subsonic Crossflows [PDF]

, 2013
The breakup of a liquid jet, in a crossflow leading to the evolution of the spray plume downstream is an important aspect that needs to be well understood for improving combustion efficiency and reduction of emissions for airbreathing propulsion engines.
Srinivas, J, Muralidhara, HS, Muthu Selvan, G, Manjunath, P, Venkat Iyengar, S, Sathiyamoorthy, K, Prateesh Kumar, P   +6 more
core  

Spatially Informed Feature Selection and Machine Learning in Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Imaging for Cohort‐Scale Molecular Tissue Phenomics in Glioblastoma

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization imaging‐based identification of reliable small molecule markers across heterogeneous glioblastoma cohorts is challenging with intensity‐only methods. We present spatially informed feature selection (SIFS), a spatially informed framework that prioritizes molecules consistently colocalizing with histopathology.
Shad A. Mohammed, Denis Abu Sammour, Dirk C. Hoffmann, Philipp Sievers, Tobias Bausbacher, Melissa Hahn, Yasemin Ucal, Iris Mildenberger, Christiane A. Opitz, Stefan Schmidt, Michael Platten, Oliver Wasenmüller, Wolfgang Wick, Andreas von Deimling, Tobias Kessler, Carsten Hopf   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Nozzle Geometry on Diesel Spray Characteristics under Non-Evaporating and Evaporating Conditions

, 2015
To investigate the effect of nozzle geometry on diesel spray characteristics, spray experiments were car-ried out in a spray chamber. Three different single-hole nozzles were used: (1) nozzle N1 - outlet diameter 140 µm with k-factor 0; (2) nozzle N2 ...
Andersson, Mats,, Andersson, Sven B,, Du, Chengjun,   +2 more
core  

Advances in Chitosan Nanoparticles: A Comprehensive Review of Properties, Synthesis, Characterization, Multidisciplinary Applications, and Future Perspectives

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights the synthesis of chitosan nanoparticles from natural sources, the thorough characterization of them, and use of microscopic and spectroscopic methods. It emphasizes that it has some indispensable properties such as being non‐toxic, antimicrobial, and capable of controlled drug release.
Mariam Sohail Mansoor, Nayab Raza, Furqana Bibi, Madiha Mumtaz, Asif Abbas, Farasat Haider, Basit Ali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A phase 1 evaluation of inhaled oxytocin: Physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic model informed dosing of a novel heat‐stable oxytocin delivery system

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim To develop and validate a physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model enabling inhaled oxytocin dose selection for clinical evaluation. Subsequently, to conduct a phase 1 study investigating the pharmacokinetics and safety of selected doses of an optimized inhaled oxytocin product in healthy, non‐pregnant female participants.
Pete Lambert, Carl M. J. Kirkpatrick, Rory Marriott, Siladitya Ray Chaudhuri, David Polidori, Bart Remmerie, Michelle P. McIntosh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber‐type soft bioelectronics for wearable and implantable sensing and therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Fiber‐type soft bioelectronics are emerging as versatile platforms for wearable and implantable health monitoring and therapeutic applications. These bioelectronics use organic and inorganic matrices combined with advanced fillers, which feature high conductivity, electrochemical sensitivity, softness, and biocompatibility.
Haneul Kim, Hak Yong Kim, Ja Hoon Koo, Gi Doo Cha, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Hye Jin Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Entropy–Driven Performance Enhancement in Perovskite Oxides for Energy Conversion and Storage Systems

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
High‐entropy perovskite oxides enable tunable structures and properties through multi‐cation disorder and entropy stabilization. This review summarizes advances in synthesis, structural and defect engineering, and their applications in OER/ORR, CO2RR, and electrochemical energy storage, highlighting in situ characterization and modeling that clarify ...
Obeylaw Moyo, Jiaqiao Yang, Mingzhuang Liang, Hyunseung Kim, Wei Wang, Yong Beom Kim, Junxiong Zhang, WooChul Jung, Hainan Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single string cavitation and swirling flow in a nozzle and a hollow-cone spray

Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
Single string cavitation (SC) and a swirling flow around it may occur in a fuel injector of diesel engines at the moment of low needle lift, if the tip of the needle valve is close to the nozzle entrance.
Dongping SHEN, Akira SOU, Yoshitaka WADA, Yoshiharu UEKI   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study of nasal cavity drug delivery efficiency with different nozzles in a 3D printed model [PDF]

PeerJ
Background Nasal sprays are widely used in treating nasal and sinus diseases; however, there are very few studies on the drug delivery efficiency of nasal sprays.
Shengjian Fang, Xiaoqing Rui, Yu Zhang, Zhangwei Yang, Weihua Wang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources