Results 171 to 180 of about 48,992 (267)

Maternal Perinatal Gut Microbiome Is Shaped by Traditional Farming Lifestyle and Associated With Early Childhood Atopic Disease

Allergy, EarlyView.
We assessed whether the maternal perinatal gut microbiome and serum SCFA and cord blood SCFA differ between traditional farming and urban dyads. Women following a farming lifestyle had increased microbial diversity, several differentially abundant bacterial species and functional pathways, and increased circulating SCFA. Overall maternal gut microbiome
Erin C. Davis, Courtney M. Jackson, Nichole S. Diaz, Jazmine Susana, Ashley Nelson, Richard Insel, Antti E. Seppo, Kirsi M. Järvinen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thalamic Activity Regulates Interneuron Density in the Developing Visual Thalamus. [PDF]

J Neurosci
Huerga-Gómez I, Torres-Romero D, Castellano-Ruiz P, Wilson ES, Martini FJ, López-Bendito G.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Intrauterine Growth and Male Reproductive Health: A Follow‐up Study From the Danish National Birth Cohort

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Reduced intrauterine growth might affect male reproductive health later in life, however, existing research remain inconclusive. Objectives To investigate the association between placental weight and birthweight Z‐scores and semen characteristics, testes volume, and reproductive hormone levels in young men.
Anne Gaml‐Sørensen, Nis Brix, Andreas Ernst, Sandra Søgaard Tøttenborg, Mette Møller Dornfeldt, Karin Sørig Hougaard, Siri Eldevik Håberg, Mikko Myrskylä, Gunnar Toft, Jens Peter Ellekilde Bonde, Cecilia Høst Ramlau‐Hansen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of a Miniaturized Implantable Two‐Stage Rotodynamic Blood Pump to Equivalent Single‐Stage Concepts

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
This study aims to evaluate the potential of a multistage pump design to enhance hemocompatibility in left ventricular assist devices. We found that the two‐stage concept offers favorable hemolysis measures compared to single‐stage designs, as the reduction in peak shear stresses outweighs the disadvantage associated with prolonged residence time ...
Sarah Linnemeier, Bente Thamsen, Stefan Maric, Bernhard Semlitsch, Benjamin Torner, Daniel Zimpfer, Marcus Granegger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tropical basin interactions reduce spring predictability barrier of ENSO in a deep learning model. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Zhou L, Zhang RH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Shaping the Flow: Impact of Blade Shape on Performance and Hemocompatibility in Rotodynamic Blood Pumps

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
Blade shapes (leading‐edge geometry and thickness) in rotodynamic blood pumps were systematically evaluated. Thinner blades improve pump efficiency by reducing blockage effects, while neither blade thickness nor leading‐edge geometry shows clear hemocompatibility benefits. Overall, blade shape has a limited impact on hemocompatibility, indicating it is
Benjamin Torner, Simon Klocker, Niccolò Crescenti, Aldo J. Suria, Harald Reithofer, Michael Hübler, Daniel Zimpfer, Marcus Granegger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feature-tuned excitation of somatostatin interneurons drives figure-ground segregation. [PDF]

Neuron
Zhang YE, Tao HW.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Optimized Multi‐Stage Drainage Cannula Design for Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
This study utilized an extensive optimization involving n = 540 design of experiments to produce a superior drainage cannula design. Compared to the clinically used Maquet model, our optimized design demonstrated reduced blood stagnation volumes, increased cannula tip velocities, and higher upper body drainage, potentially minimizing risk of thrombosis
Avishka Wickramarachchi, Mehrdad Khamooshi, Aidan Burrell, Shaun D. Gregory   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human-induced intensification of sea surface temperature regime shifts threatens global Large Marine Ecosystems. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Xing Q, Gao Z, Ito SI, Yu H, Yu W, Chen X.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Response of Remote Tropical West Pacific Islands to Climate Variability: A Multiproxy Record From T‐Lake, Palau, Spanning the Early Holocene to Present

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lake sediments are natural archives of past environmental dynamics and how these systems have responded to past climate variability. Sediment geochemistry, governed by local geology and climate processes, is unique to each lake‐catchment and geochemical proxies must be validated for each study site.
Jalene Nalbant, Larissa Schneider, Jessica L. Blois, Matthew Wolhowe, Julian P. Sachs, Simon G. Haberle, Geoffrey Clark   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source