Decision Theory and Proof Standards for Future Crimes: Possible Uses and Open Questions
ABSTRACT What should be the proof standard for applying preventive criminal sanctions based on an establishment of risk of reoffending? This is an open question in legal systems around the world. Various authors suggest that we can answer it by using decision theory. This approach conceptualises the proof standard as a probabilistic threshold. A person
Hylke Jellema, Johannes Bijlsma
wiley +1 more source
Dissociative Amnesia Complicating an Attempted Maternal Filicide-Suicide: A Case Report. [PDF]
Goh WA, Ling SL.
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ABSTRACT Background and Objectives This study applied linear programming to optimize taioba (Xanthosoma sagittifolium) leaf flour (TLF) incorporation in wheat bread, balancing nutritional enrichment and technological quality. Findings Breads containing 0%–15% TLF (flour basis) were produced and evaluated for composition, dough expansion, specific ...
Diana Jessica Souza Guimarães +3 more
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Chronic Traumatic Aortoventricular Fistula Following a Stab Injury: A Case Report. [PDF]
Ullah U +8 more
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Carbon Quantum Dots Meet Perovskite Solar Cells: A Review of Multifunctional Synergies
This review highlights the multifunctional role of carbon dots in perovskite solar cells. Their applications as additives and interfacial modifiers are discussed in terms of crystallization control, defect passivation, energy‐level alignment, and environmental stability.
Yagmur Su Sayin +3 more
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Craniofacial speargun injuries: report of three cases, literature review and proposed management guidelines for maxillo-facial surgeons. [PDF]
Vaira LA +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Herein, we mainly summarize the characteristics of the main types of carbon dots (CDs), analyze the strategies for improving advanced batteries' performance via incorporating CDs, comprehensively summarize recent applications of CDs in the main components (electrode, electrolyte, and separator) of advanced batteries, and propose the technical ...
Chuang Jiang +5 more
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Growth Differentiation Factor-15 in Diabetic Kidney and Cardiovascular Disease: Pathogenic Driver or Protective Modulator. [PDF]
Slika A +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
On Metal Carbonyl Compounds in Catalytic Methanol Synthesis: Detection, Consequences, and Removal
Deactivation of Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts by metal carbonyl compounds in the feed gas is a critical problem in catalytic methanol synthesis. We utilize PTR–MS to identify potential chemical sources, detect contamination in an in‐house CO gas line, and validate filter methods for removing these catalyst poisons before synthesis.
Florian Stappert +4 more
wiley +1 more source
SEM Investigation of Failure Mechanisms in Twaron<sup>®</sup> Aramid Fibers Used for Personal Armors. [PDF]
Ceoromila AC +7 more
europepmc +1 more source

