Results 111 to 120 of about 130,756 (301)

Disruption of Treg Homeostasis in Rheumatoid Arthritis via Ferroptosis‐Mediated ETC Collapse and TXK‐STAT3/PLCγ1 Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In rheumatoid arthritis, synovial Tregs accumulate but are functionally impaired due to iron overload‐induced ferroptosis. This triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and TXK tyrosine kinase‐mediated signaling, leading to Treg destabilization and inflammation.
Jingrong Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable Isotopes in Greenhouse Gases from Soil: A Review of Theory and Application

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2019
Greenhouse gases emitted from soil play a crucial role in the atmospheric environment and global climate change. The theory and technique of detecting stable isotopes in the atmosphere has been widely used to an investigate greenhouse gases from soil. In
Xiao-cong Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unravelling collembolan life belowground: Stoichiometry, metabolism and release of carbon and nitrogen [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This thesis investigated carbon and nitrogen dynamics of soil dwelling Collembola by using direct measurements and stable isotope additions. In an isotope change experiment, collembolans exchanged between 6 and 10% of carbon and nitrogen in their body ...
Larsen, Thomas
core  

Integrating effects of species composition and soil properties to predict shifts in montane forest carbon-water relations. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This study was designed to address a major source of uncertainty pertaining to coupled carbon-water cycles in montane forest ecosystems. The Sierra Nevada of California was used as a model system to investigate connections between the physiological ...
Horwath, William R   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Axial F–Bi–Ov Electron Pump Drives Continuous Reconfiguration of Bi Sites for Efficient Photocatalytic N2 Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Axial Fluorine and Light‐Induced Oxygen Vacancies Synergize as an Electron Pump to Lower N2 Activation Energy and Enable Sustained NH3 Synthesis on FBWO. ABSTRACT The electronic structure precision of single‐atom catalysts (SACs) represents a decisive factor limiting advancements in photocatalytic nitrogen reduction (NRR) efficiency.
Xiao Ge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass-spectrometric study on 13C/12C carbon and 18O/16O oxygen stable isotopes distributions in grapes and wines from the Black Sea regions

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences, 2019
The present study continues the 2015–2016 research project on biological characteristics of stable isotopes fractionation in grapes taking into account the agro-climatic growth conditions of this representative of the C3-pathway of photosynthesis group ...
Kolesnov A.   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astronomically paced changes in overturning circulation in the Western North Atlantic during the middle Eocene [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) currently redistributes heat and salt between Earth’s ocean basins, and plays a vital role in the ocean-atmosphere CO2 exchange.
Bickert, Torsten   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Tailored Porous Bimetallic Nanozyme Platform for Full‐Cycle Therapeutics of Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury presents a biphasic pathology: an acute oxidative‐inflammatory phase leading to organ failure, and a recovery phase marked by mucosal dysfunction and bacterial translocation. The developed MPB@TA‐Cu‐Ma nanocomposite functions as a dual‐phase therapeutic platform with significant efficacy. It rapidly
Chenghao Qiu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cultural diversity shaped neolithic subsistence in the Carpathian Basin

open access: yesScientific Reports
Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope analysis from archaeological human and animal bone collagen is a powerful tool to enlighten past socio-agricultural systems and their close links to environmental conditions.
M. L. C. Depaermentier   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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