Results 91 to 100 of about 226,366 (293)

Stable isotopes in obesity research

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, 2004
AbstractObesity is recognized as a major public health problem. Obesity is a multifactorial disease and is often associated with a wide range of comorbidities including hypertension, non‐insulin dependent (Type II) diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular disease, all of which contribute to morbidity and mortality.
Dolnikowski, Gregory G.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Boosting Seawater Desalination by Ampere‐Level Nitrate Electroreduction On Defect‐Rich Ultrathin RuCu Alloy Nanostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Defect engineering of ultrathin RuCu alloy nanostructures has been successfully achieved to enhance ammonia electrosynthesis under indutrial‐level current density. Simultaneously, the stable ampere‐level operation of nitrate electroreduction on defective RuCu nanostructures can drive seawater desalination at an ultrafast salt removal rate, offering an ...
Juan Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weakly‐Coordinating Non‐Fluorinated Diluents for Local High‐Concentration Electrolytes in Advanced Lithium Metal Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective critically evaluates non‐fluorinated diluents in local high‐concentration electrolytes, categorizing their solvation behavior, interfacial mechanisms, and sustainability potential to guide future electrolyte design for lithium metal batteries.
Yin Cui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential and limits of stable isotopes (δ18O and δD) to detect parasitic water in sewers of oceanic climate cities

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 2018
Study region: Brussels (Belgium) and Nantes (France), two cities located in oceanic settings. Study focus: The article assesses the capabilities of detecting the presence of groundwater in sewers and waste-water in storm sewers (also called parasitic ...
K. De Bondt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of stable isotopes in geochemistries of all types [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Although I was surprised by the invitation to write a prefatory chapter for the Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, I decided to accept this opportunity to write about my experiences as a participant in the isotope geochemistry revolution that
Epstein, S.
core  

Mass Spectrometric Investigation of the Influence of Water Vapour and Oxygen on Gas‐Phase Reactions of Aluminium Acetylacetonate

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The gas‐phase decomposition of Al(acac)3 is investigated under inert, oxygen, and water‐containing conditions. Water is found to promote selective ligand removal and suppress hydrocarbon formation, while oxygen induces faster, less selective decomposition pathways.
Ilyas Adaköy   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable Isotopes and Trace Elements

open access: yes, 2011
The stable isotopic and trace element compositions of coral skeletons provide a wealth of information about past environmental conditions in reef settings. Interpretation of existing proxies continues to be refined, while the development of new proxies is shedding light on a range of environmental parameters.
Gagan, Michael, Abram, Nerilie
openaire   +4 more sources

Magnetic Textiles: A Review of Materials, Fabrication, Properties, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Magnetic textiles (M‐textiles) are emerging as a programmable materials platform that merges magnetic matter with hierarchical textile structures. This article consolidates magnetic material classes, textile architectures, and fabrication and magnetization strategies, revealing structure–property–function relationships that govern magneto‐mechanical ...
Li Ke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint control of precipitation and CO2 on global long-term patterns of plant nitrogen availability

open access: yesNature Communications
Plant nitrogen availability critically limits plant growth and thus constrains terrestrial carbon sequestration. Growing evidence points to a recent decline in plant nitrogen availability, yet the global consistency of this trend and its underlying ...
Songbo Tang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanocrystal Quality–Controlled Scintillation in Porous YAG:Ce Aerogels

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
High‐temperature thermal treatment of YAG:Ce nanoscintillator aerogels increases light yield under ionizing radiation by up to eightfold without affecting timing performance. Additionally, low‐temperature atmospheric treatments reversibly modify the cerium oxidation state, revealing strong defect sensitivity and offering new strategies to optimize ...
Pavlo Mai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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