Results 71 to 80 of about 10,457 (255)

Nitrogen Split Application Can Improve the Stalk Lodging Resistance of Maize Planted at High Density

Agriculture, 2020
The decrease of maize stalk quality is an important reason for stalk lodging during the grain filling stage. In the present study, a maize cultivar was planted at densities of 7.5, 9.0, 10.5, 12.0, and 13.5 × 104 plants ha−1 and subjected to nitrogen ...
Qun Wang, Jun Xue, Guoqiang Zhang, Jianglu Chen, Ruizhi Xie, Bo Ming, Peng Hou, Keru Wang, Shaokun Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sunflower Variety Trial Report [PDF]

, 2010
Variety selection is one of the most important agronomic decisions that sunflower growers make about their crop each season, especially in Vermont where the relatively short growing season limits available choices.
Cummings, Erica, Darby, Heather, Gervais, Amanda, Halteman, Philip, Madden, Rosalie   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Preventing lodging in bioenergy crops: a biomechanical analysis of maize stalks suggests a new approach [PDF]

Journal of Experimental Botany, 2015
The hypothetical ideal for maize (Zea mays) bioenergy production would be a no-waste plant: high-yielding, with silage that is easily digestible for conversion to biofuel. However, increased digestibility is typically associated with low structural strength and a propensity for lodging.
Greg, Von Forell, Daniel, Robertson, Shien Yang, Lee, Douglas D, Cook   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

PARP inhibition and pharmacological ascorbate demonstrate synergy in castration‐resistant prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pharmacologic ascorbate (vitamin C) increases ROS, disrupts cellular metabolism, and induces DNA damage in CRPC cells. These effects sensitize tumors to PARP inhibition, producing synergistic growth suppression with olaparib in vitro and significantly delayed tumor progression in vivo. Pyruvate rescue confirms ROS‐dependent activity.
Nicolas Gordon, Peter T. Gallagher, Orly I. Richter, Neermala Poudel Neupane, Amy C. Mandigo, Jennifer J. McCann, Emanuela Dylgjeri, Irina Vasilevskaya, Christopher McNair, Channing J. Paller, Wm. Kevin Kelly, Karen E. Knudsen, Matthew J. Schiewer, Ayesha A. Shafi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high-throughput phenotyping assay for precisely determining stalk crushing strength in large-scale sugarcane germplasm

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Sugarcane is a major industrial crop around the world. Lodging due to weak mechanical strength is one of the main problems leading to huge yield losses in sugarcane.
Fumin Ma, Yinjuan Shen, Yinjuan Shen, De Su, Muhammad Adnan, Maoyao Wang, Fuhong Jiang, Qian Hu, Xiaoru Chen, Guanyong He, Wei Yao, Muqing Zhang, Jiangfeng Huang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological mechanism of lodging resistance of oat stalk and analysis of transcriptome differences. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
IntroductionLodging has become an important factor limiting oats production.MethodsTo understand the relationship between oat lodging and stem growth, we selected three oat cultivars with different lodging resistance traits and conducted a detailed analysis of their stem physicochemical properties, and transcriptome sequencing on them at different ...
Yu J, Zhang R, Ma X, Jia Z, Li X, Li Y, Liu H.   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat, Aslihan Kucuk, Omer Erdogan, Samed Ozer, Bensu Kozan, Tugba Cuceli, Erkan Gumus, Evrim Cevik, Ozge Cevik   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sunflower Population and Nitrogen Rate Trial [PDF]

, 2012
Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.) is a warm-season crop with the potential to add high value to diversified farms in the Northeast as a rotation crop, an on-farm fuel production source, and an added-value retail crop.
Cummings, Erica, Darby, Heather, Harwood, Hannah, Madden, Rosalie, Monahan, Susan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying key factors influencing maize stalk lodging resistance through wind tunnel simulations with machine learning algorithms

Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture
Climate change has intensified maize stalk lodging, severely impacting global maize production. While numerous traits influence stalk lodging resistance, their relative importance remains unclear, hindering breeding efforts.
Guanmin Huang, Ying Zhang, Shenghao Gu, Weiliang Wen, Xianju Lu, Xinyu Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source