Results 91 to 100 of about 52,132 (218)

Novel and emerging antimicrobial strategies in the management of oral infections

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Antibiotics marked a pivotal turning point in human civilization, enhancing social interactions and extending human life expectancy. In addition to their success in treating systemic infectious diseases, they have significantly improved periodontal treatment outcomes as an adjunct therapy.
Ozge Unlu, Nil Yakar, Alpdogan Kantarci
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Contamination in Deceased Musculoskeletal Tissue Donors: A Large‐Scale US Analysis of Infection Risk

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
This large‐scale study of over one‐million musculoskeletal swabs highlights anatomical variability in microbial contamination of musculoskeletal tissues and identifies high‐risk recovery zones for virulent organisms. ABSTRACT Background Microbial contamination of musculoskeletal tissues recovered from deceased donors poses a risk for donor‐derived ...
Anthony Montedonico, Kimberly Elliott, Lee Brandenburg, Sara O. Dionne   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the efficacy of large volume delayed sampling primary culture and pathogen reduction in preventing septic reactions from platelet transfusions

Transfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Many mitigation processes have been introduced to reduce septic transfusion reactions (STRs) caused by the transfusion of bacterially contaminated PLTs. Methods The efficacy of primary culture and pathogen reduction is assessed in this review using data from long‐term hemovigilance programs in the US, Canada, UK, France, Switzerland,
Michael R. Jacobs
wiley   +1 more source

Scalp Microbiome Alterations in Androgenetic Alopecia: Patterns and Emerging Mechanistic Insights

International Journal of Dermatology, Volume 65, Issue 9, Page 1828-1837, September 2026.
Summary of the microbiome‐lipid‐microinflammation axis in androgenetic alopecia (AGA). Altered sebaceous gland activity, shifts in microbial abundance on the scalp and hair follicle, and follicular microinflammation interact bidirectionally, each reinforcing the others.
Aditya K. Gupta, Elizabeth M. Teasell, Amanda Liddy, Vasiliki Economopoulos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Actinomycin Derivatives: Structural Diversification and Biological Activities

ChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 15, 14 August 2026.
Actinomycins are chromopeptide antibiotics exhibiting remarkable structural diversity and broad bioactivity. This review traces their development from naturally occurring D‐, X‐, A‐, G‐, Y‐, and Z‐type analogs to precursor‐directed, synthetic, and semisynthetic derivatives.
Özge Can, Erdal Bedir
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Optimization of Temporin A–L Peptides: From Native Isoforms to Enhanced Antimicrobial Analogs

ChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 15, 14 August 2026.
Temporins, among antimicrobial peptides, are short frog‐derived molecules with potent antibacterial activity. This review highlights chemical optimization strategies applied to temporins A–L, showing how sequence tuning modulates structure, stability, and selectivity, enabling improved activity against resistant pathogens.
Ida Boccino, Paolo Grieco, Francesco Merlino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underexplored Ligand‐Binding Features of FabI From Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli: A Comparative Pharmacophoric Modeling and Surface Mapping Approach

ChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 15, 14 August 2026.
Antimicrobial resistance highlights the urgent need for novel FabI inhibitors. Using an integrated computational approach combining ConPhar pharmacophore modeling, FTMap surface mapping, and PLIP interaction profiling across experimental structures and structures from MD simulations, we identified a conserved binding core (Y156/Y157, A95) and ...
Pedro Tenório T. F. Leite, Lucas H. S. Ocarino, Gabriel C. Veríssimo, Philipe O. Fernandes, Dara Fernanda Pereira, Fernanda Kelly M. e Oliveira, Alberto Marbán‐González, José L. Medina‐Franco, Mateus Sá M. Serafim, Thales Kronenberger, Vinícius G. Maltarollo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic drug monitoring of antimicrobials in a paediatric setting: A retrospective single‐centre study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 8, Page 2723-2740, August 2026.
Aims Paediatric pharmacokinetics differ significantly from adults due to age‐related physiological changes, necessitating precise dose adjustments. However, data on therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) implementation in paediatric setting remain limited.
Gianluca Gazzaniga, Stefano Agliardi, Riccardo Giossi, Alice Schianchi, Alessandra Romandini, Thomas Virdis, Silvia Nerini Molteni, Maria Luisa De Angelis, Stefania Paccagnini, Cecilia Gechtman, Alice Proto, Marco Fossati, Silvia Oliveri, Giulia Angela Pattarino, Elena Altieri, Agnese Graziosi, Arianna Pani, Romano Danesi, Stefano Martinelli, Costantino De Giacomo, Francesco Scaglione   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Risk Identification of Sepsis During Induction Chemotherapy in Newly Diagnosed AML: A Nomogram‐Based Tool

Cancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) experience severe infections frequently during and after chemotherapy. The purpose of this study was to develop an early risk assessment tool to identify newly diagnosed AML patients at high risk of developing sepsis during the early phase of induction chemotherapy.
Cui‐Ying Gu, Ya‐Shu Feng, Qing‐Song He, Ling Zhang, Jia‐Jun Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of Bioinorganic Nano‐Based Delivery Systems—Diagnostics and Therapeutics

Drug Development Research, Volume 87, Issue 5, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising avenue for producing nanomedicines as alternatives to conventional drugs. Many organic nanoparticles, such as liposomes used in formulations like Doxil, Onivyde, and Marqibo, are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and instrumental in treating various types of cancers.
Frank Ssengooba, Jubilee Andrew, Donald Fernandes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source