Results 41 to 50 of about 79,269 (269)

PHANGS–JWST First Results: Dust-embedded Star Clusters in NGC 7496 Selected via 3.3 μm PAH Emission

The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
The earliest stages of star formation occur enshrouded in dust and are not observable in the optical. Here we leverage the extraordinary new high-resolution infrared imaging from JWST to begin the study of dust-embedded star clusters in nearby galaxies ...
M. Jimena Rodríguez, Janice C. Lee, B. C. Whitmore, David A. Thilker, Daniel Maschmann, Rupali Chandar, Sinan Deger, Médéric Boquien, Daniel A. Dale, Kirsten L. Larson, Thomas G. Williams, Hwihyun Kim, Eva Schinnerer, Erik Rosolowsky, Adam K. Leroy, Eric Emsellem, Karin M. Sandstrom, J. M. Diederik Kruijssen, Kathryn Grasha, Elizabeth J. Watkins, Ashley. T. Barnes, Mattia C. Sormani, Jaeyeon Kim, Gagandeep S. Anand, Mélanie Chevance, F. Bigiel, Ralf S. Klessen, Hamid Hassani, Daizhong Liu, Christopher M. Faesi, Yixian Cao, Francesco Belfiore, Ismael Pessa, Kathryn Kreckel, Brent Groves, Jérôme Pety, Rémy Indebetouw, Oleg V. Egorov, Guillermo A. Blanc, Toshiki Saito, Annie Hughes   +40 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outflows Driven by Direct and Reprocessed Radiation Pressure in Massive Star Clusters [PDF]

, 2022
Shyam H. Menon, Christoph Federrath, Mark R. Krumholz   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying 46 New Open Cluster Candidates in Gaia EDR3 Using a Hybrid pyUPMASK and Random Forest Method

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
Open clusters (OCs) are regarded as tracers to understand stellar evolution theory and validate stellar models. In this study, we presented a robust approach to identifying OCs.
Huanbin Chi, Shoulin Wei, Feng Wang, Zhongmu Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang, Zelin Cheng, Teng Li, Fulian Wang, Liangminghui Zhang, Xiuxiu He, Lili Liu, Wei Wang, Aibin Liang, Guang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Star-crossed Clusters: Asteroseismic Ages for Individual Stars Are in Tension with the Ages of Their Host Clusters

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
A meta-analysis of seismic ages determined for individual stars in the well-studied open and globular clusters NGC 6819, NGC 6791, M67, M4, M19, M80, and M9 reveals both high variance across measurements and a possible discrepancy with independent ...
Jamie Tayar, Meridith Joyce
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira, Sílvia Arroz‐Madeira, Cláudio A. Franco, Sara Silva Pereira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

oMEGACat. III. Multiband Photometry and Metallicities Reveal Spatially Well-mixed Populations within ω Centauri’s Half-light Radius

The Astrophysical Journal
ω Centauri, the most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, has long been suspected to be the stripped nucleus of a dwarf galaxy that fell into the Galaxy a long time ago.
M. S. Nitschai, N. Neumayer, M. Häberle, C. Clontz, A. C. Seth, A. P. Milone, M. Alfaro-Cuello, A. Bellini, S. Dreizler, A. Feldmeier-Krause, T.-O. Husser, N. Kacharov, S. Kamann, M. Latour, M. Libralato, G. van de Ven, K. Voggel, Z. Wang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo, Carolin Ector, Hanspeter Herzel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source