Results 1 to 10 of about 5,927,373 (388)

Fast and inefficient star formation due to short-lived molecular clouds and rapid feedback. [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2019
The physics of star formation and the deposition of mass, momentum and energy into the interstellar medium by massive stars (‘feedback’) are the main uncertainties in modern cosmological simulations of galaxy formation and evolution1,2.
Kruijssen JMD   +9 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

STAR FORMATION AT <i>Z</i> = 2.481 IN THE LENSED GALAXY SDSS J1110+6459: STAR FORMATION DOWN TO 30 PARSEC SCALES. [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophys J Lett, 2017
We present measurements of the surface density of star formation, the star-forming clump luminosity function, and the clump size distribution function, for the lensed galaxy SGAS J111020.0+645950.8 at a redshift of z = 2.481.
Johnson TL   +9 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Theory of Star Formation [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2007
We review current understanding of star formation, outlining an overall theoretical framework and the observations that motivate it. A conception of star formation has emerged in which turbulence plays a dual role, both creating overdensities to initiate gravitational contraction or collapse, and countering the effects of gravity in these overdense ...
Christopher F Mckee, Eve C Ostriker
exaly   +4 more sources

A Comprehensive Study of Galaxies at z ∼ 9–16 Found in the Early JWST Data: Ultraviolet Luminosity Functions and Cosmic Star Formation History at the Pre-reionization Epoch [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2022
We conduct a comprehensive study on dropout galaxy candidates at z ∼ 9–16 using the first 90 arcmin2 James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Near Infrared Camera images taken by the early release observations (ERO) and early release science programs.
Y. Harikane   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Evolution of the IR Luminosity Function and Dust-obscured Star Formation over the Past 13 Billion Years [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2021
We present the first results from the Mapping Obscuration to Reionization with ALMA (MORA) survey, the largest Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) blank-field contiguous survey to date (184 arcmin2) and the only at 2 mm to search for ...
J. Zavala   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A compendium of distances to molecular clouds in the Star Formation Handbook [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2020
Accurate distances to local molecular clouds are critical for understanding the star and planet formation process, yet distance measurements are often obtained inhomogeneously on a cloud-by-cloud basis.
C. Zucker   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact Induced Oxidation and Its Implications for Early Mars Climate

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
H2 in a CO2 atmosphere may serve as a potential solution to the early Mars climate paradox, but its unknown sources cast doubts on the proposed mechanism. Impact cratering is an energetic process that may modify the surface redox budget.
Lu Pan, Zhengbin Deng, Martin Bizzarro
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Very Early Planetesimal Formation and 26Al/27Al Heterogeneity in the Protoplanetary Disk

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
We present a U-corrected Pb–Pb age of 4566.19 ± 0.20 Ma (1.11 ± 0.26 Myr after t _0 ) for the moderately volatile element rich, andesitic meteorite Erg Chech 002 (EC002). Our Al–Mg isochron defines a ^26 Al/ ^27 Al initial ratio of (8.65 ± 0.09) × 10 ^−6
J. N. Connelly   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Perseus ALMA Chemistry Survey (PEACHES). II. Sulfur-bearing Species and Dust Polarization Revealing Shocked Regions in Protostars in the Perseus Molecular Cloud

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In protostellar cores, sulfur species are effective probes for the energetic environments, such as shocked regions. With the majority of sulfur depleted on dust grains, sulfur-bearing molecules could be liberated back to gas phase by shocks associated ...
Ziwei E. Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

STAR FORMATION IN GALAXIES ALONG THE HUBBLE SEQUENCE [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Observations of star formation rates (SFRs) in galaxies provide vital clues to the physical nature of the Hubble sequence and are key probes of the evolutionary histories of galaxies.
R. Kennicutt, Jr.
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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