Results 31 to 40 of about 56,054 (306)

Identifying Physical Structures in Our Galaxy with Gaussian Mixture Models: An Unsupervised Machine Learning Technique

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We explore the potential of the Gaussian mixture model (GMM), an unsupervised machine-learning method, to identify coherent physical structures in the interstellar medium.
M. Tiwari   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the distance to the Ophiuchus star‐forming region [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, 2008
AbstractThe Ophiuchus molecular cloud complex has produced in Lynds 1688 the richest known embedded cluster within ∼300 pc of the Sun. Unfortunately, distance estimates to the Oph complex vary by nearly ∼40% (∼120–165 pc). Here I calculate a new independent distance estimate of 135±8 pc to this benchmark star‐forming region based on Hipparcos ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substellar objects in nearby young clusters. VII. The substellar mass function revisited

open access: yes, 2013
A.S. acknowledges financial support through the grant 10/RFP/AST2780 from the Science Foundation Ireland. Additional support for this work came from grants to R.J.
Muzic, Koraljka   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Gamma rays from star-forming regions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Star-forming regions have been tentatively associated with gamma-ray sources since the early days of the COS B satellite. After the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory, the statistical evidence for such an association has became overwhelming.
Frank Rieger   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Effects of Ambipolar Diffusion during the Gravitational Collapse of a Radiative Cooling Filament

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In this study, we consider the effects of ambipolar diffusion during the gravitational collapse of a radiative cooling filamentary molecular cloud. Two separate configurations of magnetic field, i.e., axial and toroidal, are considered in the presence of
Mahmoud Gholipour
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abundance determination of multiple star-forming regions in the Hɪɪ galaxy SDSS J165712.75+321141.4 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We analyse high signal-to-noise ratio spectrophotometric observations acquired simultaneously with TWIN, a double-arm spectrograph, from 3400 to 10 400Å of three star-forming regions in the Hɪɪ galaxy SDSS J165712.75+321141.4.
Elena Kirilovsky Terlevich
core  

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