Results 121 to 130 of about 14,331,564 (267)

Positionless Attitude Estimation With Integrated Star and Horizon Sensors

IEEE Access
With an increasing demand for nanosatellites to perform accurate pointing, such as on Earth observation missions, the availability and accuracy of the orbital position and velocity information on board the satellite’s computer become indispensable,
Fernando de Almeida Martins, Valdemir Carrara, Roberto D'Amore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional comparison of EncB and EncC cargo proteins in iron storage within the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell, Thomas Walther, Egbert Hoiczyk   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodic Noise Reduction in Neutron Imaging

Quantum Beam Science
Periodic structures that may exist within the neutron imaging detector can introduce periodic noise into the imaging results, directly degrading image quality and further affecting the performance of deconvolution.
Shilin Wang, Tianhao Wang, Chao Zhou, Sen Yang, Xin Tong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge, Vivian Pogenberg, Alexander Baumgart, Bente Siebels, Hartmut Schlüter, Michael Hecht‐Bucher, Aymelt Itzen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospecting the protein design landscape

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review outlines the current state of various protein design approaches. We discuss the current possibilities enabled by recently released tools, highlight future avenues to pursue in protein design, and underscore the crucial role of key databases and resources for successful protein design workflows.
Jakob R. Riccabona, Katharina T. Stonig, Jens Meiler, Clara T. Schoeder, Monica L. Fernández‐Quintero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Star Formation History and Evolution of the Ultra-Diffuse M81 Satellite F8D1

The Astrophysical Journal
We present deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging of one of the nearest ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) outside of the Local Group: F8D1, a satellite of M81 known to be tidally disrupting.
Adam Smercina, Eric F. Bell, Benjamin F. Williams, Benjamin N. Velguth, Sarah Pearson, Jeremy Bailin, Tsang Keung Chan, Julianne J. Dalcanton, Roelof S. de Jong, Richard D’Souza, Andrew Dolphin, Puragra Guhathakurta, Kristen B.W. McQuinn, Antonela Monachesi, Colin T. Slater, Elisa Toloba, Daniel R. Weisz, Andrew Wetzel   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Optical Reusable 2D Radiochromic Gel-Based System for Ionising Radiation Measurements in Radiotherapy

Molecules
This work describes the development of a reusable 2D detector based on radiochromic reaction for radiotherapy dosimetric measurements. It consists of a radiochromic gel dosimeter in a cuboidal plastic container, scanning with a flatbed scanner, and data ...
Marek Kozicki, Piotr Maras
doaj   +1 more source

New Methods of Processing Speckle Pattern Star Images

The Astrophysical Journal, 1973
Keith T. Knox, Brian J. Thompson
openaire   +1 more source

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source