Results 131 to 140 of about 169 (169)

Cellular Responses to Mechanical Cues Across Scales: From Fundamental Insights to Translational Potential

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines how cellular behavior is regulated by mechanical cues transmitted through soft biomaterials, from single‐cell mechanosensing to tissue‐level adaptation. It highlights why physiological relevance, rather than model complexity alone, is critical for translational mechanobiology and introduces a scoring framework linking material ...
Mathias Polz, Manuel P. Kainz, Niklas Haider, Theresa Rienmüller, Kerstin Lenk, Rupert Kargl, Michele Terzano, Gerhard Sommer, Gerhard A. Holzapfel, Julia Fuchs   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Orthopedics: Machine Learning in Diagnosis of Bone Disease, Implants, and Bone Health Monitoring

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Efficient recovery from traumatic or degenerative diseases is a great challenge, even after all the advancements in bone and cartilage regeneration. Machine learning (ML) algorithms have presented opportunities to enhance these aspects by accurately analyzing imaging data.
Maryam Kamaei, Hesam Mohammadi, Shamim Golafshan, Mojtaba Alehosseini, Mahsa Mohammadzadeh, Atefeh Golshirazi, Nasim Golafshan, Tatiane Eufrásio‐da‐Silva, Alireza Dolatshahi‐Pirouz, Gorka Orive   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Concentration‐Dependent Intravitreal Mobility via Cyclic Arginine‐Enriched Nanocarrier Surface Modification: In Vivo Proof‐of‐Concept in a Porcine Large Animal Model

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, Hammer et al. highlight cyclic‐arginine surface engineering as a highly biocompatible, controllable, and concentration‐dependent regulator of intravitreal nanoparticle mobility in vivo in a translational large animal model. The cyclic arginine surface‐modification supports the development of next‐generation biomaterials for long‐acting ...
Maximilian Hammer, Bryan Calder Ackermann, Anna Stoß, Niklas Junker, Ludwig Geisweid, Sabrina Wohlfart, Jonathan Herth, Simon William Pohl, Manuel Ben Böhmann, André Schulz, Victor Aristide Augustin, Gerd Uwe Auffarth, Philipp Uhl   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Magnetic Fields in the Formation of Massive Stars

Science, 2009
Stellar Hourglass Figure Star-forming clouds are thought to be supported against gravity by ordered interstellar magnetic fields, which are strong enough to slow gravitation collapse but too weak to prevent it. Girart et al. (p.
Girart, Josep Miquel, Beltrán, María Teresa, Zhang, Qizhou, Rao, Ramprasad, Estalella, Robert   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Magnetic fields of the Sun and stars

Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk, 1966
CONTENTS Introduction 1 1. Methods and technique of measuring magnetic fields 2 2. General magnetic field of the Sun 7 3. Strong magnetic fields in active regions of the Sun 14 4.
openaire   +1 more source

Magnetic fields in stars

Physics Reports, 1986
Abstract The observational evidence for stellar magnetic fields is reviewed. A detailed theoretical discussion of fields in the chemically peculiar stars of the middle main sequence is given, contrasting the rival claims of the fossil and contemporary dynamo theories for the origin of the field.
openaire   +1 more source

Magnetic field of pulsating stars

Acta Astrophysica Taurica, 2021
To date, magnetic fields have been detected in various types of pulsating stars. For several of these stars, the variability of the magnetic field with their radial pulsation period was confirmed. The physical mechanism of the pulsation variability of the magnetic field remains unknown.
Varvara Butkovskaya, Sergei Plachinda
openaire   +1 more source

Magnetic Fields of Stars

1958
General magnetic fields of the order of one gauss are known to exist at the surfaces of the Earth and the Sun, and general fields of the order of a few thousand gauss have been observed in the reversing layers of a certain small proportion of stars. In sunspots, fields of order two thousand gauss are commonly observed.
openaire   +1 more source

Magnetic Fields in Planet-Hosting Stars

2017
The stellar magnetic field is a prime ingredient in the interactions between a parent star and its planets. Impacts on the stellar surface or dynamo as well as on the planetary atmosphere and internal structure are expected from these interactions. The magnetic field also plays a huge role in the formation and evolution of the system.
Moutou, Claire, Fares, Rim, Donati, Jean-François   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Magnetic fields of stars: using stars as tools for understanding the origins of cosmic magnetic fields

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2000
I survey the status of research on the detection and quantitative measurement of stellar magnetic fields, and discuss theoretical ideas which try to account for the origins of these magnetic fields, consistent with present observations.
openaire   +1 more source