Results 141 to 150 of about 10,228 (215)

Establishing a Model Precursor System: Over a Decade of Research on Carbon Dots from the Citric Acid‐Urea System

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The citric acid/urea (CA‐Urea) precursor system offers a versatile, scalable route to carbon dots with tunable luminescence and multifunctionality. Mechanistic insights into precursor chemistry and reaction parameters have enabled doping, surface modification, and hybridization strategies, yielding CDs for luminescent devices, sensing, catalysis ...
Yupeng Liu, Zhiqi Cai, Xiangxin Sun, Hanyi Zhang, Yiming Hao, Jun Wu, Zekun Yan, Xue Wu, Yiqi Liang, Liming Wang, Songnan Qu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acceptance testing of a 0.35 T MR-Linac: procedures, QA baseline, and system limitations. [PDF]

J Appl Clin Med Phys
Khalifa MA, Ma T, Aljuaid H, Kim S, Song WY.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Interfacial Modulation for High‐Efficiency Large‐Area Organic Photovoltaics and Perovskite‐Organic Tandem Solar Modules

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) are promising hole‐transporting materials for organic photovoltaics (OPVs), but suffer from self‐aggregation and poor large‐area uniformity. We find that interfacial modification using nicotinic hydrazide can eliminate the residual SAM aggregates by forming energetically favorable complexes, yielding uniform SAM.
Seongwon Yoon, Kangsik Cho, Sungmin Park, Kyeongmin Kim, Hyungju Ahn, Junhyeong Kim, Ahyeon Jin, Uijoon Lee, Yoon Hee Jang, Yongseok Jun, Hae Jung Son   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased and varied radiation during the Sun's encounters with cold clouds in the last 10 million years. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Opher M, Giacalone J, Loeb A, Economo EP, Cummings A, Middleton J, Zucker C, Miller JA, Nica A, Hatzaki M.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors for Probing Free Radical Biology

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free radicals play key roles in cellular signaling and disease but remain difficult to measure in living systems. Nanodiamonds (NDs) with nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) centers enable quantum sensing of local magnetic noise via T₁ relaxometry, providing nondestructive radical detection in living cells.
Qi Lu, Yingke Wu, Tanja Weil
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions between atomic-scale skyrmions in 2D chiral magnets. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Kameda M, Kobayashi K, Kawaguchi Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Omnipolar Magnetic Field Detection by Superlattice‐Based Hall Sensor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic‐field‐induced electronic switching is demonstrated in unit‐cell‐engineered La0.7Sr0.3MnO3–BiFeO3 superlattices. Distinct substrate terminations modify magnetic and transport properties. Hall resistance measurements show omnipolar, hysteretic anomalous Hall switching above the Curie temperature, arising from Fe─Mn interfacial exchange, enabling
Mark Huijben, Nicolas Gauquelin, Arno Annys, Zhaoliang Liao, Jo Verbeeck, Guus Rijnders, Gertjan Koster   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proton Acceleration with Relativistic Electromagnetic Shock. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
Xiao T, Zhang X, Kong F, Zheng X, Gong Z, Shen B.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Tissue‐Stimulator Platform for Electrically Stimulating Pancreatic β‐Cells for Long‐Term Functional Regulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a tissue‐stimulator platform for seamless electrode integration with pancreatic tissue, applying uniform electrical stimulation through optimized design with biohybrid 3D printing. Advantageous effects of electrical stimulation on β‐cell function were observed, including enhanced calcium signaling, islet morphology, and maturation.
Jihwan Kim, Uijung Yong, Myungji Kim, Jaewook Kim, Yeonggwon Jo, In Kyong Shim, Song Cheol Kim, Jinah Jang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free-Breathing Hybrid Technique for Simultaneous Morphological and Quantitative Abdominal Imaging at 0.55 T. [PDF]

Invest Radiol
B Keerthivasan M, Bruno M, Solomon E, Brown R, Brantner D, Block KT, Chandarana H.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source