Results 11 to 20 of about 18,088 (214)

Robust Electrocaloric Performance Enabled by Highly‐Polar Frustrated Nanodomains in NaNbO3‐Based Ferrodistortive Relaxor

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
P4bm framework in NaNbO3‐Ba(Ti, Hf)O3 ferrodistortive relaxor entails short‐range and highly‐polar ferrodistortive orders. The abundant highly‐polar orders facilitate to increase entropy change, and robust octahedral oxygen tilt enables to impede thermal perturbations.
Feng Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comprehensive study of neutron star retention in globular clusters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
(abridged) Observations of very high speeds among pulsars in the Galactic disk present a puzzle regarding neutron stars in globular clusters. The inferred characteristic speed of single pulsars in the Galaxy is $\sim 5-10$ times as large as the central ...
Saul Rappaport   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Irradiation‐Induced Spin Bath Evolution and as‐Grown Hydrogen Defects in CVD Diamond Revealed by NV‐Based DEER Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, we provide the reader with the current state of the art in the fabrication of high‐T2‐coherence diamond, optimized through the use of double electron–electron resonance (DEER) spectroscopy. We reveal the main as well as yet unidentified spin defects, the reduction of which is essential for reducing the spin bath and fabricating materials for ...
Olga Rubinas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrino treatment in multidimensional astrophysical simulations : a new spectral scheme [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Neutrinos play a central role in modern physics and astrophysics. Their extremely weak interaction rate with baryons and other leptons makes their detection on the Earth difficult and challenging.
Perego, Albino
core   +1 more source

Giant Magnetic Coercivity Driven by Spin‐Bag Ferromagnetism in Epitaxial Sr3YCo4O10+δ Films with Engineered 2D Oxygen Vacancy Ordering

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A giant magnetic coercivity and a vertical shift of hysteresis loops are demonstrated in Sr3YCo4O10+δ epitaxial films. The hard magnetic behavior originates from ferromagnetic spin bags stabilized within a long‐range ordered oxygen‐vacancy structure.
Yanbin Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutron stars and their terrestrial analogues [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
When we consider in detail the behaviour of a fluid consisting of two (or possibly more) interpenetrating components, the likelihood of dynamical instabilities induced by coupling between the two fluids cannot be ignored. The phenomenon is generic to all
Hogg, Michael
core  

On the production and survival of carbon fuel for superbursts on accreting neutron stars : implications for mass donor evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We have investigated the physical conditions under which accreting neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries can both produce and preserve sufficient quantities of carbon fuel to trigger superbursts.
Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Disorder on Microscopic Superconducting and Normal‐State Responses in a Kagome Metal

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Using depth‐resolved, field‐ and pressure‐dependent μSR$\umu{\rm SR}$ measurements, we show that disorder in Ta‐doped KV3Sb5 drives a crossover from nodal to nodeless superconductivity while strongly modifying the normal‐state magnetic response. Our results reveal that disorder affects superconductivity and magnetism in fundamentally different ways ...
J. N. Graham   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signals of the QCD Phase Transition in the Heavens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The modern phase diagram of strongly interacting matter reveals a rich structure at high-densities due to phase transitions related to the chiral symmetry of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and the phenomenon of color superconductivity.
Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen
core  

Neutron stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Observation of neutron stars as pulsars. Pulsar demography. Magnetars. GW emission from neutron stars. Normal modes of neuton stars. CFS instability; r-mode instability. GWs from the post-merger NS remnant. Ellipticity of deformed neutron stars.
Michele Maggiore
core   +1 more source

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