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Multi-state models for evaluating conversion options in life insurance [PDF]

open access: yesModern Stochastics: Theory and Applications, 2017
In this paper we propose a multi-state model for the evaluation of the conversion option contract. The multi-state model is based on age-indexed semi-Markov chains that are able to reproduce many important aspects that influence the valuation of the ...
Guglielmo D’Amico   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

A graph attention network-based multi-agent reinforcement learning framework for robust detection of smart contract vulnerabilities [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Smart contracts have revolutionized decentralized applications by automating agreement enforcement on blockchain platforms. However, detecting vulnerabilities in smart contract interactions remains challenging due to complex state interdependencies. This
Philip Kwaku Adjei   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Organization of the Public Procurement System in Japan and the Possibility of Applying Experience in Russia

open access: yesМодернизация, инновация, развитие, 2021
Purpose: is to identify the features of the organization of the Japanese public procurement system and the applicability of the positive experience for Russia. For this, it is necessary to study the organization of the public procurement system in Japan,
I. Yu. Fedorova, Yu. S. Pipiya
doaj   +1 more source

Stabilization Clauses in State Contracts [PDF]

open access: yesFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī, 2017
شرط ثبات در قراردادهای دولتی یکی از راه‌های تنظیم و تضمین منافع سرمایه‌گذاران خارجی است. علی‌‌رغم عدم مقبولیت این‌گونه شروط در میان دولت‌های جهان سوم و نیز دولت‌های درحال‌توسعه، محبوبیت و مقبولیت این شروط در کشورهای توسعه‌یافته منجر به این امر شده است که
Mohammad Shamsayi
doaj   +1 more source

Digitization of government contract [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2023
The digital development in the Russian Federation is to a large extent reflected in the specific relationship that emerges in the procurement procedure for State and municipal institutions as a result of the contractual system in the area of procurement.
Kovtonuik Oleg
doaj   +3 more sources

The Historical Sociology of Social Contract in the Arab World [PDF]

open access: yesFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish/hā-yi Rāhburdī-i Siyāsat, 2021
The recent uprisings in the Arab world that alike the previous ones were started from North Africa (Sudan and Algeria) have limitedly spilled over into Iraqi and Lebanese states; it made one more time necessary for scholars to consider the relations ...
Mehdi Zibaei
doaj   +1 more source

THE TIMELY EXECUTION OF CONTRACTS UNDER THE STATE DEFENSE ORDER IN PENAL ENFORCEMENT SERVICE ESTABLISHMENTS

open access: yesФинансы: теория и практика, 2017
With the development of the contract system of purchases for state and municipal needs, an efficient execution of public contracts becomes particularly important.
A. A. Tarasov, N. V. Voronina
doaj   +1 more source

REGULATION OF RELATIONS BETWEEN THE CUSTOMER AND THE EXECUTOR OF THE STATE DEFENSE ORDER

open access: yesСтратегические решения и риск-менеджмент, 2016
Below is the original author's method of assessment of financial and economic sustainability of enterprises-performers of the state defense order. This method takes into account the financial and economic performance of the enterprise.
E. V. Lyuter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contract Governance and the Canadian Public Sector [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This essay examines the changing character of public sector work in the Canadian federal public service context. It is based on an empirical examination of various forms of contractual relations currently operative within the Canadian state and on a ...
Ilcan, Suzan M.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Keabsahan Hukum Kebijakan Transfer Kuota Domestic Market Obligation (DMO) Batu Bara

open access: yesJurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, 2020
This study aimed to analyze the legal validity of the DMO policy which was based on the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Letter 2783/32/MEM.B/2018 dated April 19, 2018, and the legal implications of the DMO quota transfer policy on mining ...
David Pandu Alkanu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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