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Large Language Models and Logical Reasoning
Encyclopedia, 2023 In deep learning, large language models are typically trained on data from a corpus as representative of current knowledge. However, natural language is not an ideal form for the reliable communication of concepts.
Robert Friedman
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Semantic Probabilistic Inference of Predictions
Известия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика", 2017 Prediction is one of the most important concepts in science. Predictions obtained from probabilistic knowledge, are described by an inductive-statistical inference (I-S inference).
E. E. Vityaev
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JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika), 2021 Sentiment analysis is an analysis with an objective to identify like, dislike, comments, opinion, or feedback on certain content which will be categorized into positive, negative, or neutral.
Sugiyarto Sugiyarto +4 more
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An independent axiomatisation for free short-circuit logic [PDF]
, 2017 Short-circuit evaluation denotes the semantics of propositional connectives in which the second argument is evaluated only if the first argument does not suffice to determine the value of the expression.
Ponse, Alban, Staudt, Daan J. C.
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A Judgmental Reconstruction of Some of Professor Woleński’s Logical and Philosophical Writings
Studia Humana, 2020 Roman Suszko said that “Obviously, any multiplication of logical values is a mad idea and, in fact, Łukasiewicz did not actualize it.” The aim of the present paper is to qualify this ‘obvious’ statement through a number of logical and philosophical ...
Schang Fabien
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Reasoning About a Simulated Printer Case Investigation with Forensic Lucid [PDF]
, 2011 In this work we model the ACME (a fictitious company name) "printer case incident" and make its specification in Forensic Lucid, a Lucid- and intensional-logic-based programming language for cyberforensic analysis and event reconstruction specification ...
E.A. Ashcroft +8 more
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Students’ propositional logic thinking in higher education from the perspective of disciplines
Frontiers in Education, 2023 Logic and logical thinking are present and play an important role in most of the disciplines at the university level but in different ways. In our research, which has been ongoing for several years, we are investigating the use of propositional logic ...
Zoltán Fehér +3 more
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Co-constructive Logics for Proofs and Refutations
Studia Humana, 2015 This paper considers logics which are formally dual to intuitionistic logic in order to investigate a co-constructive logic for proofs and refutations. This is philosophically motivated by a set of problems regarding the nature of constructive truth, and
Trafford James
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Fuzzy Logic: vulnerability of women who have sex with women to sexually transmitted infections [PDF]
Revista Brasileira de EnfermagemObjective: To describe the possibility of applying Fuzzy Logic in analyzing the vulnerability of Women Who Have Sex with Women to Sexually Transmitted Infections/HIV/AIDS. Methods: We developed a Fuzzy Logic system with 17 input variables and one output
Juliane Andrade +5 more
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Circuitree: A Datalog Reasoner in Zero-Knowledge
IEEE Access, 2022 Driven by the increased consciousness in data ownership and privacy, zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) have become a popular tool to convince a third party of the truthfulness of a statement without disclosing any further information.
Tom Godden +5 more
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