Results 21 to 30 of about 270,007 (277)

Besinc Pseudo-Schell Model Sources with Circular Coherence

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
Partially coherent sources with non-conventional coherence properties present unusual behaviors during propagation, which have potential application in fields like optical trapping and microscopy.
Rosario Martínez-Herrero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vortex preserving statistical optical beams

open access: yesOptics Express, 2020
We establish a general form of the cross-spectral density of statistical sources that generate vortex preserving partially coherent beams on propagation through any linear ABCD optical system. We illustrate our results by introducing a class of partially coherent vortex beams with a closed form cross-spectral density at the source and demonstrating the
Zhiheng Xu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Out-of-horizon correlations following a quench in a relativistic quantum field theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
One of the manifestations of relativistic invariance in non-equilibrium quantum field theory is the “horizon effect” a.k.a. light-cone spreading of correlations: starting from an initially short-range correlated state, measurements of two observers at ...
I. Kukuljan, S. Sotiriadis, G. Takács
doaj   +1 more source

At-wavelength characterization of X-ray wavefronts in Bragg diffraction from crystals

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2023
The advent of next-generation synchrotron radiation sources and X-ray free-electron lasers calls for high-quality Bragg-diffraction crystal optics to preserve the X-ray beam coherence and wavefront.
Xianbo Shi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistics of Microlensing Optical Depth

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1995
We show that the statistical error, $ _ $, in estimating the optical depth, $ $, due to microlensing is substantially higher than the naive Poisson estimate: $ _ = \sqrt{ / N} $, where $N$ is the number of detections and $1.65 \leq \lsim 3$. We construct a ``microlensing map'' using an observationally well-constrained barred bulge model and ...
Han, Cheongho, Gould, Andrew
openaire   +2 more sources

Second-harmonic generation of temporally low-coherence light

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2020
In this Letter, we study the second-harmonic (SH) generation of temporally low-coherence light using the statistical optics method. By introducing the statistical characteristics of low-coherence light into the nonlinear coupled wave equation, we predict
Xiaohui Zhao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of clinical diagnosis criteria on the frequency of accommodative insufficiency [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2019
AIM: To estimate and compare the frequency of accommodative insufficiency (AI) within the same clinical population sample depending on the type of clinical criteria used for diagnosis.
María García-Montero   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Mth coherent state on the interaction between two two-level atoms and two-mode quantized field

open access: yesJournal of Taibah University for Science, 2022
The objective of this work is to measure the influence of the Mth coherent state on the optics model of two atoms interacting with two-mode quantized field. Also, two atoms interacting together is included in this optics model.
Abdallah A. Nahla, Anas A. Othman
doaj   +1 more source

Speckle noise and dynamic range in coronagraphic images [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This paper is concerned with the theoretical properties of high contrast coronagraphic images in the context of exoplanet searches. We derive and analyze the statistical properties of the residual starlight in coronagraphic images, and describe the ...
Andre Ferrari   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum statistical theory of optical phenomena [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1977
The purpose of this paper is to develop a density matrix formulation for optical phenomena that can be applied to both steady and transient states and to both resonance and off-resonance regions. To demonstrate the application, this theory has been applied to the steady-state one-photon and two-photon processes.
S H, Lin, H, Eyring
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy