Results 101 to 110 of about 4,524,322 (288)

Application of the Hill-Wheeler Formula in Statistical Models of Nuclear Fission: A Statistical–Mechanical Approach Based on Similarities with Semiconductor Physics

This study proposes a novel theoretical approach to understanding the statistical–mechanical similarities between nuclear fission phenomena and semiconductor physics.
Hirokazu Maruyama
core   +1 more source

Statistical Plasma Physics [PDF]

, 2004
Plasma physics is an integral part of statistical physics, complete with its own basic theories. Designed as a two-volume set, Statistical Plasma Physics is intended for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate courses on plasma and statistical ...
Ichimaru, Setsuo
core  

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj, Eline M. F. de Lange, Klaas A. Sjollema, Ben N. G. Giepmans   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulating the Photochemical Birth of the Hydrated Electron in Liquid Water

Nature Communications
The photochemistry of UV-irradiated liquid water underlies many physical, chemical, and biological processes, with the formation of the hydrated electron as a central event.
Gonzalo Díaz Mirón, Cesare Malosso, Solana Di Pino, Colin K. Egan, Diganta Dasgupta, Christopher J. Mundy, Ali Hassanali   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill, Yelyzaveta Pulnova, Elke De Zitter, Helen M. Ginn, Briony A. Yorke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A statistical physics view of swarming bacteria

Movement Ecology, 2019
Bacterial swarming is a collective mode of motion in which cells migrate rapidly over surfaces, forming dynamic patterns of whirls and jets. This review presents a physical point of view of swarming bacteria, with an emphasis on the statistical ...
Avraham Be’er, Gil Ariel
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling background intensity in DNA microarrays [PDF]

, 2008
DNA microarrays are devices that are able, in principle, to detect and quantify the presence of specific nucleic acid sequences in complex biological mixtures.
Barkema, G.T., Dep Natuurkunde, Kroll, K.M., Carlon, E., Condensed Matter Theory, Statistical and Computational Physics   +4 more
core  

Hyperactive ice‐binding proteins stabilize cell membranes and improve resistance to dehydration stress in Caenorhabditis elegans

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TisIBP8, a fungal‐derived hyperactive ice‐binding protein, helps Caenorhabditis elegans survive dehydration. It localizes near cell membranes, reduces cell damage, and helps maintain membrane structure during drying. These results suggest that ice‐binding proteins can protect cells from dehydration stress as well as freezing stress.
Daiki Shimose, Kotaro Ozaki, Ryohei Kuriyama, Yuka Ikemoto, Kazuhiro Mio, Yuji C. Sasaki, Tatsuya Arai, Sakae Tsuda, Yoichi Shinkai, Masahiro Kuramochi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonextensive statistical mechanics and high energy physics

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2014
The use of the celebrated Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy and statistical mechanics is justified for ergodic-like systems. In contrast, complex systems typically require more powerful theories.
Tsallis Constantino, Arenas Zochil Gonzalez   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noncommutative extension of AdS–CFT and holographic superconductors

Physics Letters B, 2015
In this Letter, we consider a Non-Commutative (NC) extension of AdS–CFT correspondence and its effects on holographic superconductors. NC corrections are incorporated via the NC generalization of Schwarzschild black hole metric in AdS with the probe ...
Souvik Pramanik, Sudipta Das, Subir Ghosh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source