Results 1 to 10 of about 10,132,807 (196)

On p-Values and Statistical Significance. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Clin Med, 2023
At the beginning of our research training, we learned about hypothesis testing, p-values, and statistical inference [...].
Bonovas S, Piovani D.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Determining the statistical significance of the difference between arbitrary curves: A spreadsheet method. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2023
We present a simple, spreadsheet-based method to determine the statistical significance of the difference between any two arbitrary curves. This modified Chi-squared method addresses two scenarios: A single measurement at each point with known standard ...
Hristova K, Wimley WC.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Abandon Statistical Significance [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Statistician, 2017
We discuss problems the null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) paradigm poses for replication and more broadly in the biomedical and social sciences as well as how these problems remain unresolved by proposals involving modified p-value thresholds ...
B. McShane   +4 more
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Statistical significance and clinical significance [PDF]

open access: yesSão Paulo Medical Journal, 2014
Medicine is evolving faster than ever and the web and communication channels, among other technological improvements, facilitate the capacity for knowledge generation and knowledge diffusion, not only in the field of medicine but also for science in general. The form of knowledge diffusion that is used most is the publication of scientific articles. In
Alessandro Wasum Mariani   +1 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Redefine statistical significance [PDF]

open access: yesNature Human Behaviour, 2017
"We propose to change the default P-value threshold forstatistical significance for claims of new discoveries from 0.05 to 0.005."
Daniel J. Benjamin   +71 more
semanticscholar   +18 more sources

Statistical Significance Revisited [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
Statistical significance measures the reliability of a result obtained from a random experiment. We investigate the number of repetitions needed for a statistical result to have a certain significance.
Maike Tormählen   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Statistical significance or clinical significance? A researcher's dilemma for appropriate interpretation of research results

open access: yesSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 2021
It is incredibly essential that the current clinicians and researchers remain updated with findings of current biomedical literature for evidence-based medicine.
Hunny Sharma
doaj   +2 more sources

Statistical significance and its critics: practicing damaging science, or damaging scientific practice? [PDF]

open access: yesSynthese, 2022
While the common procedure of statistical significance testing and its accompanying concept of p-values have long been surrounded by controversy, renewed concern has been triggered by the replication crisis in science. Many blame statistical significance
Mayo DG, Hand D.
europepmc   +2 more sources

There is life beyond the statistical significance. [PDF]

open access: yesReprod Health, 2021
This article challenges the “tyranny of P-value” and promote more valuable and applicable interpretations of the results of research on health care delivery.
Ciapponi A   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The statistical significance revolution. [PDF]

open access: yesJNCI Cancer Spectr
Abstract Statistical significance has long relied on the criterion of P less than or equal to .05. Although this threshold has generally functioned well, it has engendered some negative practices to circumvent it and been criticized as too inflexible.
Neugut AI, Fojo T.
europepmc   +3 more sources

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