Results 91 to 100 of about 3,920,331 (369)
A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Road Safety, 2018 Worldwide 1.25 million people die in road crashes every year and it is widely recognized that drink driving is an important risk-increasing factor. Official statistics of alcohol-related crashes are likely to underestimate alcohol-related crashes and ...
Luuk Vissers +2 more
doaj
Adaptive Image Rendering Using a Nonlinear Mapping-Function-Based Retinex Model
Sensors, 2019 This paper introduces an adaptive image rendering using a parametric nonlinear mapping-function-based on the retinex model in a low-light source. For this study, only a luminance channel was used to estimate the reflectance component of an observed low ...
JongGeun Oh, Min-Cheol Hong
doaj +1 more source
Upward and downward statistical continuities [PDF]
arXiv, 2013 A real valued function $f$ defined on a subset $E$ of $\textbf{R}$, the set of real numbers, is statistically upward continuous if it preserves statistically upward half quasi-Cauchy sequences, is statistically downward continuous if it preserves statistically downward half quasi-Cauchy sequences; and a subset $E$ of $\textbf{R}$, is statistically ...
arxiv
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.The enzyme 5‐lipoxygenase (5‐LOX) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (LTs) involved in inflammatory pathophysiology. After cellular stimulation, 5‐LOX translocates to the nucleus, interacting with the 5‐LOX‐activating protein (FLAP) to form LTA4 from arachidonic acid (AA).
Erik Romp +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrated Chemometrics and Statistics to Drive Successful Proteomics Biomarker Discovery
Proteomes, 2018 Protein biomarkers are of great benefit for clinical research and applications, as they are powerful means for diagnosing, monitoring and treatment prediction of different diseases.
Anouk Suppers +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Complex Signal Constellations in Cumulants-Based AMC: Statistics and Performance
Telfor Journal, 2021 In this paper various complex signal constellations are considered in the context of Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) based on a higher-order normalized cumulants value.
M. S. Pajic, M. Veinovic, V. D. Orlic
doaj +1 more source
Applications of Information Theory: Statistics and Statistical Mechanics [PDF]
arXiv, 2016 The method of optimizing entropy is used to (i) conduct Asymptotic Hypothesis Testing and (ii) determine the particle distribution for which Entropy is maximized. This paper focuses on two related applications of Information Theory: Statistics and Statistical Mechanics.
arxiv
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Glutaredoxin (Grx) 3 proteins contain a thioredoxin domain and one to three class II Grx domains. These proteins play a crucial role in iron homeostasis in eukaryotic cells. In human Grx3, at least one of the two Grx domains, together with the thioredoxin domain, is essential for its function in iron metabolism.
Laura Magdalena Jordt +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Order statistics on the spacings between order statistics for the uniform distribution [PDF]
arXiv, 2019 Closed-form expressions for the distributions of the order statistics on the spacings between order statistics for the uniform distribution are obtained. This generalizes a result by Fisher concerning tests of significance in the harmonic analysis of a series.
arxiv