Results 71 to 80 of about 16,068 (283)

Spatial Properties of STDP in a Self-Learning Spiking Neural Network Enable Controlling a Mobile Robot

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Development of spiking neural networks (SNNs) controlling mobile robots is one of the modern challenges in computational neuroscience and artificial intelligence.
S. Lobov   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Combined effects of STDP and homeostatic structural plasticity on coherence resonance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Efficient processing and transfer of information in neurons have been linked to noise-induced resonance phenomena such as coherence resonance (CR), and adaptive rules in neural networks have been mostly linked to two prevalent mechanisms: spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) and homeostatic structural plasticity (HSP). Thus, this paper investigates
arxiv   +1 more source

Dendritic-Inspired Processing Enables Bio-Plausible STDP in Compound Binary Synapses

open access: yes, 2018
Brain-inspired learning mechanisms, e.g. spike timing dependent plasticity (STDP), enable agile and fast on-the-fly adaptation capability in a spiking neural network. When incorporating emerging nanoscale resistive non-volatile memory (NVM) devices, with
Saxena, Vishal, Wu, Xinyu
core   +1 more source

Interplay between dendritic non-linearities and STDP [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2011
Recent results about dendritic computation of responses to presynaptic stimulations have raised a lot of interest. In particular, the integration of postsynaptic potentials (PSPs) exhibits non-linearities depending on their location on dendrites, even before it reaches the soma [1].
Taro Toyoizumi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

STDP-based Associative Memory Formation and Retrieval [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Spike-timing-dependent plasticity(STDP) is a biological process in which the precise order and timing of neuronal spikes affect the degree of synaptic modification. While there have been numerous research focusing on the role of STDP in neural coding, the functional implications of STDP at the macroscopic level in the brain have not been fully explored
arxiv  

Multi-layered Spiking Neural Network with Target Timestamp Threshold Adaptation and STDP

open access: yes, 2019
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are good candidates to produce ultra-energy-efficient hardware. However, the performance of these models is currently behind traditional methods. Introducing multi-layered SNNs is a promising way to reduce this gap.
Bilasco, Ioan Marius   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A CMOS Spiking Neuron for Dense Memristor-Synapse Connectivity for Brain-Inspired Computing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Neuromorphic systems that densely integrate CMOS spiking neurons and nano-scale memristor synapses open a new avenue of brain-inspired computing. Existing silicon neurons have molded neural biophysical dynamics but are incompatible with memristor ...
Saxena, Vishal, Wu, Xinyu, Zhu, Kehan
core   +3 more sources

High-Performance and Energy-Efficient Leaky Integrate-and-Fire Neuron and Spike Timing-Dependent Plasticity Circuits in 7nm FinFET Technology

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2023
In designing neuromorphic circuits and systems, developing compact and energy-efficient neuron and synapse circuits is essential for high-performance on-chip neural architectures. Toward that end, this work utilizes the advanced low-power and compact 7nm
Mohammad Khaleqi Qaleh Jooq   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulating STDP Balance Impacts the Dendritic Mosaic [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2017
The ability for cortical neurons to adapt their input/output characteristics and information processing capabilities ultimately relies on the interplay between synaptic plasticity, synapse location, and the nonlinear properties of the dendrite. Collectively, they shape both the strengths and spatial arrangements of convergent afferent inputs to ...
Thomas Launey   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Integration of Perovskite/Low‐Dimensional Material Heterostructures for Optoelectronics and Artificial Visual Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heterojunctions combining halide perovskites with low‐dimensional materials enhance optoelectronic devices by enabling precise charge control and improving efficiency, stability, and speed. These synergies advance flexible electronics, wearable sensors, and neuromorphic computing, mimicking biological vision for real‐time image analysis and intelligent
Yu‐Jin Du   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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