Results 131 to 140 of about 170,525 (342)

Intervention with citrus flavonoids reverses obesity and improves metabolic syndrome and atherosclerosis in obese Ldlr−/− mice

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2018
Obesity and its associated metabolic dysfunction and cardiovascular disease risk represent a leading cause of adult morbidity worldwide. Currently available pharmacological therapies for obesity have had limited success in reversing existing obesity and ...
Amy C. Burke   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

TAK1-dependent autophagy: A suppressor of fatty liver disease and hepatic oncogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In addition to regulating the activation of nuclear factor (NF)-κB and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), TGF-β activated kinase 1 (TAK1) also upregulates the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and autophagy.
Seki, Ekihiro
core   +2 more sources

CHB‐Induced Immune Zonation Chaos Elicited LXRα‐mediated Lipid Metabolism Disorders in Kupffer Cells to Induce Cancer Stem Cell Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By profiling the spatiotemporal hepatic landscape of CHB mouse models, the originally peri‐portal localized KCs migrated to the peri‐central in a CXCL9‐CXCR3‐dependent manner, facilitating their interaction with HBV+ hepatocytes. The interaction promoted LMD in KCs through ASGR1‐induced LXRα degradation, which, in turn, induced CSC formation via Stat3 ...
Jingqi Shi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcoholic Liver Disease: A Comprehensive Review [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Medical Journal, 2016
Alcoholic liver disease, a leading cause of morbidity, mortality, and cirrhosis, can range from simple steatosis to hepatocellular carcinoma. Multiple mechanisms such as oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and alteration in gut-liver axis have ...
Partha Pal, Sayantan Ray
doaj  

Intestinal fungi contribute to development of alcoholic liver disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This study was supported in part by NIH grants R01 AA020703, U01 AA021856 and by Award Number I01BX002213 from the Biomedical Laboratory Research & Development Service of the VA Office of Research and Development (to B.S.). K.H.
Ali Keshavarzian   +37 more
core   +3 more sources

Rapid Arbitrary‐Shape Microscopy of Unsectioned Tissues for Precise Intraoperative Tumor Margin Assessment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel microscopic imaging system capable of rapid, section‐free scanning of irregular tissue surfaces, delivering high sensitivity for detecting cancer cell clusters during intraoperative tumor margin assessment. Abstract Rapid and accurate intraoperative examination of tumor margins is crucial for precise surgical treatment, yet ...
Zhicheng Shao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between gut microbiota and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with liver cirrhosis - a literature review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Gut microbiota is an essential component in the pathogenesis of liver cirrhosis and its complications. There is a direct relationship between the gut and the liver called the gutliver axis through which bacteria can reach the liver through the portal ...
Fierbinteanu Braticevici, Carmen   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Chronic PET‐Microplastic Exposure: Disruption of Gut–Liver Homeostasis and Risk of Hepatic Steatosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic exposure to environmentally relevant PET microplastics disrupts gut–liver homeostasis, leading to hepatic steatosis, early fibrosis, and altered gut microbiota. These effects signal metabolic imbalance and gut–liver axis impairment, emphasizing chronic microplastic ingestion as an emerging environmental health risk linked to non‐communicable ...
Surye Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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