An efficient and lightweight algorithm for detecting surface defects of steel based on SCCI-YOLO. [PDF]
Zhou H, Zou H, Hu G.
europepmc +1 more source
Synaptic vesicle (SV) motion and exocytosis dynamics in the presynaptic terminals of live neurons are intimately linked to synaptic transmission during neuronal activity. In this work, it is revealed that, during electrical stimulation, SVs located farther from their fusion sites exhibit greater straightness and experience larger mean forces directed ...
Gyunam Park +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Fatigue damage assessment of bogie frame based on an improved nonlinear cumulative damage model. [PDF]
Xiao Q, Zhang M, Chang C, Gao X.
europepmc +1 more source
Hungry for Knowledge: Octopamine Signaling Regulates Hunger‐Enhanced Olfactory Learning
Researchers demonstrate that hunger state facilitates both aversive and appetitive olfactory learning. Two distinct octopamine signaling pathways are involved in aversive or appetitive memory formation in the hunger state. And, hunger state also facilitates the formation of both types of memories via an evolutionarily conserved norepinephrine (the ...
Huijuan Zhao +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Reinforced optical cage systems enable drift-free single-molecule localization microscopy. [PDF]
Qiu H +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Human participants with early‐ or chronic‐stage tendinopathy and healthy controls are investigated using ultrasound Doppler, 3T and 7T MRI, and tendon biopsies. Tendon swelling and hyperperfusion are evident early, while vascular growth and extracellular matrix changes are most pronounced in chronic tendinopathy. Early intervention may provide superior
Max F. R. Merkel +11 more
wiley +1 more source
A modular, multi-sensor crawler robot for adaptive pipeline inspection: design and experimental validation. [PDF]
Eltwab AAA, Sameh A.
europepmc +1 more source
Engineered GM1 Intersects Between Mitochondrial and Synaptic Pathways to Ameliorate ALS Pathology
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease driven by genetic and molecular disruptions affecting energy balance, protein homeostasis, and stress responses in nerve cells. Studies using human and rodent models identified convergent defects in mitochondria and synaptic function.
Federica Pilotto +11 more
wiley +1 more source
OPTRACE: Optical Imaging–Guided Transplantation and Tracking of Cells in the Mouse Brain
OPTRACE establishes an optical, two‐step platform for intracerebral cell therapy. Transparent glass pipettes enable real‐time, image‐guided delivery, while multiplex genetic labeling with two‐photon and bioluminescence readouts supports longitudinal single‐cell tracking and host–graft dynamics.
Jinghui Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Improving damping capabilities in low-rise frames using reinforced rubberized concrete: A comprehensive study. [PDF]
Habib A +5 more
europepmc +1 more source

