Results 151 to 160 of about 296,849 (299)

Dry‑Contact Trimming for All‑Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells via Solid‑Solution Homogenization

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Narrow‐bandgap Sn–Pb perovskites are promising bottom absorbers for all‐perovskite tandems but suffer from Sn‐rich surfaces and depth‐dependent lattice/compositional inhomogeneity. Layered‐perovskite‐assisted dry‐contact trimming removes Sn‐rich surface species and reconfigures the Sn–Pb absorber, enabling efficient charge collection, reduced voltage ...
Woocheol Han, Hyojin Hong, Chan Young Kim, Chan Ho Shin, Sung Yong Kim, So Eun Shin, Minhyeok Park, Giseon Yu, Sohyun Kang, Seungmin Lee, Jun Hong Noh   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seeking Spectroscopic Binaries with Data-driven Models

The Astrophysical Journal
Data-driven stellar classification has a long and important history in astronomy, dating as far back as Annie Jump Cannon’s “by-eye” classifications of stars into spectral types, still used today.
Isabel Angelo, Erik Petigura, Megan Bedell   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature‐Tunable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Optical Combiners for Extended Reality Applications

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Recent advancements in extended reality highlight their potential to enhance traditional displays like liquid crystal displays and organic light‐emitting diode screens. This article introduces an innovative cholesteric liquid crystal‐based optical combiner for head‐mounted displays, enabling seamless transitions between augmented reality, virtual ...
Yuanjie Xia, Haobo Li, Marija Vaskeviciute, Daniele Faccio, Affar S. Karimullah, Hadi Heidari, Rami Ghannam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci, Merve Eryilmaz, Ail K. Yetisen, Savas Tasoglu, Aydogan Ozcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of In Vitro Nano‐Cytotoxicity Through Fluorescence Microscopy via Neural Network‐Based Live/Dead Cell Classification

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
FluoAI is a two‐stage, label‐free method for quantifying nanomaterial‐induced cytotoxicity from conventional fluorescence microscopy images. Mask R‐CNN segmentation and DenseNet‐121 classification provide rapid live/dead classification matching human accuracy.
Ugur C. Topkiran, Ali Gasimli, Lal Durmaz, Diya Vashani, Himish Paul, Giridhar R. Akkaraju, Anton V. Naumov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Functional Materials: Progress and Emerging Frontiers

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming the discovery of functional materials by linking synthesis, characterization, simulation, and design in unified workflows. Advances in machine learning, autonomous experimentation, and foundation models are accelerating innovation across energy, electronics, and biomedicine, while revealing new frontiers for ...
Cristiano Malica, Kostya S. Novoselov, Seongmin Kim, Yousung Jung, Silvana Botti, Miguel A. L. Marques, Tigany Zarrouk, Miguel A. Caro, Sanggyu Chong, Michele Ceriotti, Marivi Fernandez‐Serra, Sara Navarro‐Rodriguez, Aakash Ashok Naik, Janine George, Ömer Hasan Omar, Victor Trinquet, Gian‐Marco Rignanese, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Sonia Conesa‐Boj, Juan Rojo, Minh‐Tuan Dau, Simon M.‐M. Dubois, Jean‐Christophe Charlier, Jose H. Garcia, Romain Gautier, Rachid Laref, Junfeng Qiao, Giovanni Pizzi, Nicola Marzari, Camilla Coletti, Antonio Rossi, Jan‐Lucas Uslu, Chiara Zanardi, Vincenzo Palermo, Wide Hogenhout, Natalia Konchakova, Peter Klein, Tejs Vegge, Stephan Roche   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying the principal mechanism of star formation feedback. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Li C, Li R, Qiu K, Krco M, Li D, Wang H, Lyu X, Duan Y, Fang M, Chen X, Wang L, Feng H, Zhang S, Zhang M, Zhang S, Cao Y, Wang Y, Gong Y, Du F, Chen Z, Su Y, Ma Y, Xing Y, Zheng Y, Zhang T, Niu S, Li C, Liu J, Zhang Z, Guo Y.   +29 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Investigation of Stray‐Light Patterns in the eROSITA X‐Ray Cameras

Astronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT eROSITA (extended ROentgen Survey with an Imaging Telescope Array) is the soft X‐ray instrument aboard the Spectrum‐Roentgen‐Gamma (SRG) mission, developed under the responsibility of the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics (MPE).
Veronika Stieglitz, Peter Friedrich, Susanne Friedrich, Konrad Dennerl, Michael Freyberg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Star formation powers optical line emission from the CGM. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Zhang H, Xie L, Qu Z, Zaritsky D, Ho LC, Bao M, Fontanot F, Hirschmann M, Liu C, De Lucia G, Wang E, Zheng H.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Unintegrated Gluon Distributions as Probability Densities for QCD Dynamical Entropy

Astronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present a systematic procedure for constructing normalized transverse momentum probability distributions from phenomenological unintegrated gluon distributions (UGDs). These distributions provide the probabilistic foundation of the QCD dynamical entropy formalism and can be employed in the evaluation of other statistical observables.
G. S. Ramos, Magno V. T. Machado
wiley   +1 more source