Results 221 to 230 of about 296,849 (299)

Deep learning-enabled size estimation of comets indicates a more dynamic early solar system. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Zhao S, Shi X, Lei H, Hui MT, Shi J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Visible Octave Frequency Combs in Silicon Nitride Nanophotonic Waveguides Driven by Ti:Sapphire Lasers

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Chip‐based frequency combs are usually pumped from telecom wavelengths, far from the visible. This work instead pumps close to the visible with a Ti:sapphire laser ‐ the source behind the original optical frequency combs and now becoming chip‐integrable‐ and lets silicon‐nitride waveguides convert it into efficient, octave‐spanning visible‐to‐infrared ...
Abdullah Alabbadi, Ewan Allan, Hanna Ostapenko, Pablo Castro‐Marín, Derryck T. Reid, Pascal Del'Haye   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Planar to 3D Nanophotonic Lenses: Advancing Design, Fabrication, and Applications

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional nanophotonic lenses are enabled by an integrated workflow that links design parameterization, full‐wave electromagnetic simulation, computational optimization, and freeform fabrication. This Review summarizes how these tools expand optical design freedom beyond a single patterned plane by enriching the local meta‐atom response and ...
Wei Zhu, Lyudmila V. Goncharova, Eric Johlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Geometric Phase Matching by Multilayered Nonlinear Thin‐Film Crystals

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The concept of geometric phase matching is demonstrated as a dynamically reconfigurable approach for tunable nonlinear wave mixing in multilayered nonlinear thin‐film crystals. Experimental results reveal full modulation in a bilayer structure and near‐perfect spin‐selective phase matching of second‐harmonic generation in an eight‐layer configuration ...
Danielle Ben‐Haim, Mai Tal, Xiaoxi Xu, Tal Ellenbogen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate geometric albedo, shape, and size of Hi'iaka from a stellar occultation. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Fernández-Valenzuela E, Ortiz JL, Holler BJ, Sicardy B, Rommel FL, Vara-Lubiano M, Morales N, Vachier F, Desmars J, Kretlow M, Vieira-Martins R, Jehin E, Ferrais M, Santos-Sanz P, Rustamkulov Z, de la Vega A, Warner E, Benkhaldoun Z, Kamin R, Ryan A, Earls B, Conti D, de Wit J, Burdanov A, Francini R, Langill P, Morales R, Fraser W, Kiss C, Pál A, Souami D, Lecacheux J, Braga-Ribas F, Duffard R, Alvarez-Candal A, Benedetti-Rossi G, Morgado B, Camargo JIB, Júnior ARG, Assafin M, Aissa DB, Grigahcene Z, Buie MW, Licandro J, Alarcon MR, Serra-Ricart M, Castro-Tirado A, Fernandez-Garcia EJ, Iglesias-Marzoa R, Galindo-Guil FJ, González H, Gonçalves R, Rengstorf A, Flynn R, Olsen A, Hanna B, Barnes J, A'Hearn JA, Kreyche SM, Miller WJ, Mortensen LE, Gibson TC, Walker G, Stolle-McAllister G, Feiden GA, Froetschel J, Steel S, Encardes D, Fisher RS, Luken A, Holcomb E, Caton D, Dunford B, Monin D.   +73 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multispectral Mid‐Infrared Imaging With Incoherent Light via Adiabatic Upconversion

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
We demonstrate room‐temperature broadband MIR imaging based on adiabatic frequency upconversion, driven by a Q‐switched pump laser and incoherent illumination. The small‐foot‐print system upconverts the spectral range to the visible domain, without scanning, thermal control and with spatial resolution below 20μm$20\mathrm{\mu}\mathrm{m}$.
Daniel Beitner, Ziv Abelson, Eyal Hollander, Omri Meron, Haim Suchowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation time-scales for stellar bars in diverse galactic discs. [PDF]

Mon Not R Astron Soc
Frosst M, Obreschkow D, Ludlow A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Ultimate Intrinsic SNR Depends on B0 Orientation

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This work aims to investigate the effect of B0$$ {B}_0 $$ orientation on the uiSNR in MRI. Methods Electromagnetic simulations were performed on both realistic body models and simplified geometric models. Comparisons between (1) opposite B0$$ {B}_0 $$ directions along the head‐foot (HF) axis, corresponding to head‐first and feet‐first ...
Yuting Wang, Markus W. May, Marcel Gratz, Mark E. Ladd, Stephan Orzada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overmassive black holes and little red dots naturally form in simulations. [PDF]

Nature
Chon S, Hirano S, Ishiyama T, Chang SJ, Springel V.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Whole‐Brain Diffusion MRI at 7T With Universal Multiband GRAPE pTx Pulses

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
Purpose To improve signal strength and homogeneity of whole‐brain diffusion‐weighted imaging (DWI) at 7T. Methods Universal multiband excitation and refocusing pulses were optimized with the gradient ascent pulse engineering (GRAPE) algorithm across a database of B1+$$ {B}_1^{+} $$ and B0$$ {B}_0 $$ maps obtained from 20 subjects.
Marten Laufenberg, Daniel Löwen, Mónica Ferreira, Nicolas Boulant, Jennifer Faber, Tony Stöcker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source