Results 81 to 90 of about 2,816 (255)

Biomimetic Polymerization of Tellurocysteine: Breaking the Natural Amino Acid Radioprotection Limitation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by natural amino acid polymer‐melanin systems, this study strategically incorporated tellurocysteine to develop advanced radiation‐shielding materials. This approach transformed the primary interaction mechanism between melanin‐based materials and incident photons from Compton scattering to the photoelectric effect. Tellurocysteine‐polymerized
Wei Chen, Hanjie Zhu, Yue Zhang, Yuqing Qiao, Ruotong Deng, Huaping Xu, Wei Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primordial Lithium from Globular Cluster Turnoff Stars: M13 and M71

The Astrophysical Journal
During Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) in the first 15 minutes of the Universe, some ^7 Li was created along with isotopes of H and He. The determination of that primordial value of Li can help constrain the conditions at that time.
Ann Merchant Boesgaard, Constantine P. Deliyannis   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrostatic Self‐Assembly Induced Nest‐Like MXene Networks on Fabric for Ultra‐Broadband Flexible Absorption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, an electrostatically self‐assembled WPU‐MXene@FC flexible fabric constructs a “nest‐like” structure on fibers, building construct MXene multiple loss paths, achieving ultra‐wideband absorption of 25.3–1200 GHz in a thickness of 1.8 mm, while also exhibiting superhydrophobicity, acid and alkali resistance, and bending resistance ...
Min Luo, Zihao Chen, Haotian Li, Kexun Li, Wei Wang, Weishi Jiao, Donghong Wang, Qiye Wen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bolometric corrections of stellar oscillation mode amplitudes as observed by the PLATO mission

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Aims. We derive bolometric correction functions for oscillation mode amplitudes observed by the different cameras of the ESA PLATO mission. Such corrections between bolometric (full light) and mission instrument-specific amplitudes enable comparisons to ...
Lund Mikkel N., Ballot Jérôme, Chaplin William J.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lunar‐Based Photothermal CO2 Reduction Strategy: Self‐Evolving Transient Active Interface and Band Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐evolving Pd/Ov‐FeTiO3 photothermal catalyst, inspired by lunar soil, enables efficient extraterrestrial CO2 conversion. The formation of transient active interfaces and oxygen vacancies extends light absorption to the infrared range and optimizes electron transfer.
Yahang Wang, Yuhuan Li, Quanxin Wang, Deng Li, Pakkin Leong, Meng Wang, Shi Feng, Runyang Mo, Xianjin Shi, Xiaohui Li, Gangqiang Zhu, Chipui Tang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helical Electron Beam Micro‐Bunching by High‐Order Modes in a Micro‐Plasma Waveguide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Electron acceleration by a high‐power Laguerre‐Gaussian pulse in a micro‐plasma waveguide is investigated. When the incident laser travels in the waveguide, electrons on the wall are extracted into the vacuum core and accelerated by the longitudinal field of the waveguide mode.
Xingju Guo, Longqing Yi
wiley   +1 more source

Stellar Library of Differential Emission Measures and Extreme Ultraviolet Spectra: Dwarf Stars Observed by the Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer

The Astrophysical Journal
Extreme ultraviolet (EUV; 100–912 Å) photons influence the formation and evolution of planets by ionizing hydrogen and other species, but the EUV radiation of most exoplanet host stars is poorly constrained.
Girish M. Duvvuri, Zachory K. Berta-Thompson, J. Sebastian Pineda, Kevin France, Alexander Brown, Allison Youngblood, David J. Wilson, Cynthia S. Froning, P. Christian Schneider, Thomas Ayres, Keivan G. Stassun   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging Electric Polarization Switching in Multilayer Graphene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Domain wall sliding‐induced electric polarization switching is directly observed for the first time in multilayer graphene, enabled by a novel optical readout method. The polarization switching is realized upon application of global and local electric fields, and mechanical forces between neighboring polar domains of opposite out‐of‐plane polarizations
Zhou Zhou, Xiyao Peng, Jianfeng Bi, Jing He, Fei Xue, Jie Jiang, Huizhen Wu, Zhiwen Shi, Haoliang Qian, Toshikaze Kariyado, Sihan Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

iSTARMOD: A Python Code to Quantify Chromospheric Activity by Using the Spectral Subtraction Technique

The Astronomical Journal
The use of the spectral subtraction technique allows measurements of chromospheric activity in late-type stars across several activity indicators, such as H α and the other Balmer lines in the visible, He i D _3 and Na i D _1 , D _2 , Ca ii H and K, and ...
Fernando Labarga, David Montes
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Pseudo‐Halide Diffusion Enables Buried Interface Regulation and Crystallinity Enhancement in Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Thermally activated LiHCOO induces in situ pseudo‐halide diffusion, promoting buried interface strain release and perovskite crystallization. The monoclinic LiHCOO phase forms an open framework structure that enhances HCOO− diffusion and drives interfacial restructuring.
Chao Gao, Li He, Changjiang Li, Long Fang, Wenzhong Shen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source