Results 41 to 50 of about 3,128 (211)

The Influence of Nuclear Reactions and Nuclear Structure in Astrophysics

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
Nuclear reactions play an important role for the energy production and the nucleosynthesis in stars. New facilities, able to accelerate radioactive nuclei or high-intensity stable beams have allowed us to measure in the laboratory reactions involving ...
Rehm K. E.
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha clustering and the stellar nucleosynthesis of carbon [PDF]

open access: yesZeitschrift f�r Physik A: Hadrons and Nuclei, 1994
The astrophysical S--factor and reaction rates for the triple--alpha process are calculated in the direct--capture model. It is shown that the stellar carbon production is extremely sensitive to small variations in the N--N interaction.
Oberhummer, H.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Exploring the origin of the rarest stable isotopes naturally occurring on Earth with real photon beams [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
This lecture brings into focus research work that aims to advance fundamental knowledge on a forefront topic in nuclear astrophysics – the nucleosynthesis beyond Fe of the rarest stable isotopes naturally occurring on Earth (the origin of p-nuclei).
Banu Adriana
doaj   +1 more source

θ-dependence of light nuclei and nucleosynthesis

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We investigate the impact of the QCD vacuum at nonzero θ on the properties of light nuclei, Big Bang nucleosynthesis, and stellar nucleosynthesis. Our analysis starts with a calculation of the θ-dependence of the neutron-proton mass difference and ...
Dean Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stellar signatures of inhomogeneous big bang nucleosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2020
We evaluate abundance anomalies generated in patches of the universe where the baryon-to-photon ratio was locally enhanced by possibly many orders of magnitude in the range $η= 10^{-10} - 10^{-1}$. Our study is motivated by the possible survival of rare dense regions in the early universe, the most extreme of which, above a critical threshold ...
Alexandre Arbey   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

On the production and survival of carbon fuel for superbursts on accreting neutron stars : implications for mass donor evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We have investigated the physical conditions under which accreting neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries can both produce and preserve sufficient quantities of carbon fuel to trigger superbursts.
Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Atomic Data for Stellar Nucleosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2015
AbstractStellar chemical composition analyses can only yield reliable abundances if the atomic transition parameters are accurately determined. During the last couple of decades a renewed emphasis on laboratory spectroscopy has produced large sets of useful atomic transition probabilities for species of interest to stellar spectroscopists.
Christopher Sneden   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Stellar Evolution and Convection in 3D Hydrodynamic Simulations of a Complete Burning Phase

open access: yesGalaxies
Our understanding of stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis is limited by the uncertainties coming from the complex multi-dimensional processes in stellar interiors, such as convection and nuclear burning. Three-dimensional stellar models can improve this
Federico Rizzuti   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outstanding problems in nuclear astrophysics: recent progress at TRIUMF

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2014
Recent experimental and theoretical efforts at TRIUMF on nuclear reactions relevant to big bang nucleosynthesis, quiescent stellar fusion, classical novae, and Type I X-ray bursts are described.
B. Davids
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the Gap: Elusive Explosions in the Local Universe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
For centuries, we have known that our dynamic universe is adorned by cosmic fireworks: energetic and ephemeral beacons of light from a single star that are a million (nova) to a billion (supernova) times brighter than our sun. However, it had been an age-
Kasliwal, Mansi Manoj
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy