Results 31 to 40 of about 2,079 (226)

Prevention of core particle depletion in stellarators by turbulence

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2023
In reactor-relevant plasmas, neoclassical transport drives an outward particle flux in the core of large stellarators and predicts strongly hollow density profiles. However, this theoretical prediction is contradicted by experiments.
H. Thienpondt   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppression of non-axisymmetric field-induced α-particle loss channels in a quasi-axisymmetric stellarator

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2022
In future fusion reactors, the confinement of α-particles is a crucial issue. The perfect omnigenity may be difficult to achieve in the quasi-isodynamic and quasi-symmetric stellarators when a multi-objective optimization is considered.
Yichao Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coil optimization methods for a planar coil stellarator

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
The planar coil stellarator design is a novel approach to producing the confining magnetic field of a stellarator plasma. The work presented here details the optimization of the two types of planar coils that are used in the planar coil design: the ...
T.G. Kruger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Load Mitigation Studies in the W7‐X Stellarator Experiment

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT During the experiments at the stellarator Wendelstein 7‐X (W7‐X) with fully water‐cooled plasma‐facing components (PFC), including carbon‐fiber composite (CFC) divertor targets with a thermal load capability of 10 MW/m2, high performance was achieved.
Dirk Naujoks   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementation of the E×B and Grad‐B Drift in the EMC3 Code and Verification Using the Method of Manufactured Solutions

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Effective management of particle and power exhaust is essential for fusion reactor operation, requiring accurate 3D modeling of divertor physics. The EMC3 code is a well‐established Monte Carlo tool for plasma transport in stellarator edge regions, but until now lacked E×B$$ E\times B $$ and diamagnetic drifts.
Ruben De Wolf   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Magnetic Islands on Neoclassical Heat Diffusivity in a Global Tokamak Simulation

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) alter magnetic field topology via island formation and can modify core transport in toroidal fusion devices. Using the global gyrokinetic particle‐in‐cell code XGC‐S, originally developed for stellarator geometries, we quantify how island topology affects neoclassical heat transport in a circular tokamak ...
Joseph X. Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A general comparison between tokamak and stellarator plasmas

open access: yesMatter and Radiation at Extremes, 2016
This paper generally compares the essential features between tokamaks and stellarators, based on previous review work individually made by authors on several specific topics, such as theories, bulk plasma transport and edge divertor physics, along with ...
Yuhong Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma electron acceleration in a non-resonant microwave heating scheme below the electron cyclotron frequency

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
Microwave heating of over-dense plasmas is routinely achieved in the stellarator TJ-K. In contrast to usually applied heating scenarios in tokamaks or stellarators, an operational regime is described where the heating occurs well below the electron ...
A Köhn-Seemann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magneto‐Thermal Assessment of Ferrofluid Flow in Corrugated Porous Domain With Rotating Cylinder for Nuclear Systems

open access: yesInternational Journal of Energy Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
This research presents a novel approach by combining magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow with ohmic heating to investigate the conjugate mixed convective transport of ferrofluid in a discretely heated, smooth/wavy‐walled, square‐shaped porous compartment featuring a clockwise spinning cylindrical body positioned at various locations.
Nahid Hasan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coarse-grained gyrokinetics for the critical ion temperature gradient in stellarators

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
We present a modified gyrokinetic theory to predict the critical gradient that determines the linear onset of the ion temperature gradient (ITG) mode in stellarator plasmas.
G. T. Roberg-Clark   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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