Results 141 to 150 of about 2,762 (206)

Proinflammatory Cytokine Preconditioning Enhances the Therapeutic Potency of Different Types of MSCs in Inflammation. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci
Liu L   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Stemflow, throughfall and channelization of stemflow by roots in three Chihuahuan desert shrubs

Journal of Arid Environments, 1996
Three studies were conducted to examine precipitation–vegetation relationships in the multi–stemmed shrubsLarrea tridentata, Prosopis glandulosaandFlourensia cernuain a desert ecosystem. We measured stemflow and throughfall as affected by bulk precipitation, canopy architecture and stem-angles.
Walter G Whitford
exaly   +2 more sources

Stemflow determination in forest stands

Forest Ecology and Management, 1997
Abstract A stemflow measurement technique is described, based on: (1) correlations between stemflow volume and tree diameters at breast height (DBH), determined on the basis of a relatively low number of tree samplings; (2) the distribution of trees in the stand relative to their DBH.
Abdenbi Hanchi, Maurice Rapp
exaly   +2 more sources

Significance of stemflow in groundwater recharge. 1: Evaluation of the stemflow contribution to recharge using a mass balance approach

Hydrological Processes, 1996
Stemflow was evaluated in a water balance and its contribution to groundwater recharge determined. Gross precipitation, throughfall and stemflow were measured for one year in a pine forest (Tsukuba, Japan) to determine each component of the water balance in the forest.
Makoto Taniguchi, Maki Tsujimura
exaly   +2 more sources

Stemflow of a xerophytic shrub (Salix psammophila) in northern China: Implication for beneficial branch architecture to produce stemflow

Journal of Hydrology, 2016
Summary Stemflow is an important mechanism to replenish soil water for xerophytic shrubs in water-stressed ecosystems, whereas the biotic influences of leaf and branch on shrub stemflow were not completely investigated. In this study, the stemflow of 98 branches with various basal diameter under 42 rainfall events was measured for Salix psammophila
Bojie Fu, Chuan Yuan
exaly   +2 more sources

Significance of stemflow in groundwater recharge. 2: A cylindrical infiltration model for evaluating the stemflow contribution to groundwater recharge

Hydrological Processes, 1996
A primary model for evaluating the effect of stemflow on groundwater recharge has been developed. The model, a cylindrical infiltration model (CI model), is based on the infiltration area of stemflow-induced water instead of canopy projected area for determining the stemflow inputs to the soil surface.
Makoto Taniguchi, Maki Tsujimura
exaly   +2 more sources

A Global Synthesis of Throughfall and Stemflow Hydrometeorology

2020
Seyed Mohammad Moein Sadeghi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Experimental partitioning of rainfall into throughfall, stemflow and interception loss by Haloxylon ammodendron, a dominant sand-stabilizing shrub in northwestern China.

Science of the Total Environment, 2022
Rainfall partitioning by the vegetation canopy represents a significant component of the local hydrological cycle by reshaping the amount and spatial distribution of rainfall.
Wenyue Zhao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stemflow generation as influenced by sugarcane canopy development

Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2021
Rainfall is generally partitioned into throughfall, stemflow, and interception in ecosystems. Stemflow variability can affect the hydrology, ecology, and soil chemistry patterns. However, the influence of canopy structure and rainfall characteristics on stemflow production in sugarcane plantations which are important for renewable energy production ...
Rafael Pires Fernandes   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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