The use of 3D surface analysis techniques to investigate the wear of matt surface finish femoral stems in total hip replacement [PDF]
Total hip replacement is one of the most common surgical procedures carried out both in the UK and Worldwide. With an increasing number of younger patients undergoing the procedure, there is an emphasis on increasing the longevity of prostheses.
Brown, Leigh
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Stemness in Cancer: Stem Cells, Cancer Stem Cells, and Their Microenvironment [PDF]
Stemness combines the ability of a cell to perpetuate its lineage, to give rise to differentiated cells, and to interact with its environment to maintain a balance between quiescence, proliferation, and regeneration. While adult Stem Cells display these properties when participating in tissue homeostasis, Cancer Stem Cells (CSCs) behave as their ...
Pedro M. Aponte, Andrés Caicedo
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Stemming vision loss with stem cells [PDF]
Dramatic advances in the field of stem cell research have raised the possibility of using these cells to treat a variety of diseases. The eye is an excellent target organ for such cell-based therapeutics due to its ready accessibility, the prevalence of vasculo- and neurodegenerative diseases affecting vision, and the availability of animal models to ...
Valentina, Marchetti +3 more
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Two converging events took place on 9 August that ought to have the scientific community scratching its collective head. One of these is an anniversary: On that date in 2001, President George W. Bush signed an Executive Order banning any use of federal funds to support research on stem cells (save, of course, for those 78 preexisting cell lines, only ...
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Influence of cementless hip stems on femoral cortical strain pattern depending on their extent of porous coating [PDF]
The extent of porous coating of cementless total hip stems is held responsible for radiological periprosthetic changes, the rate of thigh pain, and even its long-term success.
Steinhauser, Erwin +4 more
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To STEM or not to STEM? That is not the question
The aim of this study is to identify the faults in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) education and to provide an approach to how these deficiencies can be eliminated. The STEM approach can provide students with an interdisciplinary point of view to gain creativity, critical thinking, high-level skills of thinking and problem ...
Kubat, U., Guray, E.
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Stemness, cancer, and cancer stem cells [PDF]
The ability of cancers to grow indefinitely has fueled the idea that cancer and stem cells may have common underlying mechanisms. Detailed gene expression maps have now shown the diversity and distinctiveness in gene expression programs associated with stemness in embryonic and adult stem cells. These maps have further revealed a shared transcriptional
David J, Wong +2 more
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STEM crisis or STEM surplus? Yes and yes [PDF]
The last decade has seen considerable concern regarding a shortage of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) workers to meet the demands of the labor market. At the same time, many experts have presented evidence of a STEM worker surplus. A comprehensive literature review, in conjunction with employment statistics, newspaper articles,
Xue, Yi, Larson, Richard Charles
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The Influence of Stem Design and Fixation Methods on the Lifetime of Total Hip Replacement [PDF]
Total hip replacement is one of the most common surgical procedures performed both in the UK and worldwide, with aseptic loosening cited as the primary reason for revision.
Zhang, Hongyu
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Exeter short stems compared with standard length exeter stems : experience from the Australian orthopaedic association national joint replacement registry [PDF]
The standard Exeter stem has a length of 150 mm with offsets 37.5 to 56 mm. Shorter stems of lengths 95, 115 and 125 mm with offsets 35.5 mm or less are available for patients with smaller femurs.
Cashman, Kara S. +9 more
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