Results 211 to 220 of about 14,374 (267)
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The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2016
Abstract We present a model of stereotypes based on Kahneman and Tversky’s representativeness heuristic. A decision maker assesses a target group by overweighting its representative types, defined as the types that occur more frequently in that group than in a baseline reference group.
BORDALO, PEDRO +3 more
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Abstract We present a model of stereotypes based on Kahneman and Tversky’s representativeness heuristic. A decision maker assesses a target group by overweighting its representative types, defined as the types that occur more frequently in that group than in a baseline reference group.
BORDALO, PEDRO +3 more
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Annual Review of Psychology, 1996
▪ Abstract The stereotyping literature within psychology has grown considerably over the past decade. In large part, this growth can be attributed to progress in understanding the individual mechanisms that give rise to stereotypic thinking. In the current review, the recent psychological literature on stereotypes is reviewed, with particular emphasis
Hilton, James L., von Hippel, William
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▪ Abstract The stereotyping literature within psychology has grown considerably over the past decade. In large part, this growth can be attributed to progress in understanding the individual mechanisms that give rise to stereotypic thinking. In the current review, the recent psychological literature on stereotypes is reviewed, with particular emphasis
Hilton, James L., von Hippel, William
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When is a Stereotype a Stereotype?
Psychological Reports, 1980Stereotyping of ethnic/social groups has been commonly viewed as an irrational, ethnocentric process by social scientists. However, studies on which this view is based have been confined to persons with little direct experience with the target culture. Rare studies treating in-culture experience, or those measuring favorability of adjectives used, find
Robert J. Smith +3 more
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The Stereotypical Nature of Stereotyping
The Journal of Social Psychology, 1989Abstract The nature of male and female stereotypes of a sample of American students was examined by employing a matched-guise technique. The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of more versus less obtrusive methods for measuring stereotypes, to study stereotyping effects in the presence of quasi-realistic information about individuals ...
Richard N. Williams +2 more
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Stereotyping the Stereotypic: When Individuals Match Social Stereotypes
Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 2006This research examines how attention and accuracy motivation moderate stereotyping in person perception. Hypotheses were derived from the stereotype validity model, which proposes that perceivers are more likely to use a stereotype as the basis of their impressions when they believe that the generalized beliefs contained within it are valid for the ...
Stephanie Madon +4 more
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Psychological Inquiry, 1999
and systematic information processing. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 262-275. Ditto, P. H., & Lopez, D. F. (1992). Motivated skepticism: Use of differential decision criteria for preferred and nonpreferred conclusions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 568-584. Fiske, S. T., & Neuberg, S . L. (1990).
Steven Fein +2 more
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and systematic information processing. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 262-275. Ditto, P. H., & Lopez, D. F. (1992). Motivated skepticism: Use of differential decision criteria for preferred and nonpreferred conclusions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 568-584. Fiske, S. T., & Neuberg, S . L. (1990).
Steven Fein +2 more
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Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews, 1981
Originally published in Contemporary Psychology: APA Review of Books, 1981, Vol 26(1), 42–43. Reviews the book, Person Perception and Stereotyping by Robert A. Stewart, Graham E. Powell, and S. Jane Chetwynd (1979). The book opens with a critical chapter on the relationships between stereotyping and person perception, but the authors have not fully ...
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Originally published in Contemporary Psychology: APA Review of Books, 1981, Vol 26(1), 42–43. Reviews the book, Person Perception and Stereotyping by Robert A. Stewart, Graham E. Powell, and S. Jane Chetwynd (1979). The book opens with a critical chapter on the relationships between stereotyping and person perception, but the authors have not fully ...
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Stereotypes And Stereotyping: A Moral Analysis
Philosophical Papers, 2004Stereotypes are false or misleading generalizations about groups held in a manner that renders them largely, though not entirely, immune to counterevidence. In doing so, stereotypes powerfully shape the stereotyper's perception of stereotyped groups, seeing the stereotypic characteristics when they are not present, failing to see the contrary of those ...
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Gender Stereotypes and Stereotyping
2018This chapter delves into the theoretical and empirical literature on gender stereotypes to describe how gender stereotypes are conceptualized and measured, how these group-level stereotypes affect judgments of and behaviors toward individual women and men, and the implications of those judgments and behaviors for equitable policies and social ...
Monica Biernat, Amanda K. Sesko
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Defining Stereotypes and Stereotyping
2021Abstract How Stereotypes Deceives Us aims to illuminate the conditions under which stereotypes and stereotyping lead to misperceptions and misjudgements, but what exactly are stereotypes and what is stereotyping? This chapter defends the definitions of stereotypes and stereotyping that are adopted throughout this book.
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