Profiles of 21-Carbon Steroids in 21-hydroxylase Deficiency [PDF]
Context: Marked elevations of 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17OHP) are characteristic of classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21OHD). Testing of 17OHP provides the basis for 21OHD diagnosis, although it suffers from several pitfalls.
Adina F, Turcu +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Expression of Key Androgen-Activating Enzymes in Ovarian Steroid Cell Tumor, Not Otherwise Specified
To characterize the expression of steroidogenic enzymes implicated in the development of ovarian steroid cell tumors, not otherwise specified (SCT-NOS). We present 4 ovarian SCT-NOS evaluated by immunohistochemical staining of steroidogenic enzymes as an
Evana Valenzuela Scheker MD +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Cholestenoic acid, an endogenous cholesterol metabolite, is a potent γ-secretase modulator. [PDF]
BackgroundAmyloid-β (Aβ) 42 has been implicated as the initiating molecule in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD); thus, therapeutic strategies that target Aβ42 are of great interest.
Akula, Rajender +14 more
core +3 more sources
Direct molecular diagnosis of CYP21A2 point mutations in Macedonian and Serbian patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency [PDF]
Background: Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency is present in 90-95% of all cases with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), an autosomal recessive disorder.
Anastasovska Violeta +2 more
doaj
Rare Types of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasias Other Than 21-hydroxylase Deficiency
Although the most common cause of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) worldwide is 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD), which accounts for more than 95% of cases, other rare causes of CAH such as 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency (11β-OHD), 3-beta ...
Mehmet İsakoca +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Pubertal presentation in seven patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to P450 Oxidoreductase deficiency [PDF]
Context: P450 oxidoreductase (POR) is a crucial electron donor to all microsomal P450 cytochrome (CYP) enzymes including 17α-hydroxylase (CYP17A1), 21-hydroxylase (CYP21A2) and P450 aromatase.
Adachi +59 more
core +2 more sources
The value of serum levels of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate as a screening test for late-onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia [PDF]
Objective: To evaluate the use of serum level of dehydroepiandrosteronesulfate as a screening test for late-onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia.Methods: Fourteen hirsute women with elevated serum levels ofdehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, 17 hirsute women
Marcos Yorghi Khoury +5 more
doaj
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia with homozygous and heterozygous mutations: a rare family case report
Background Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), characterized by defective adrenal steroidogenesis, is transmitted in an autosomal recessive manner. Mutations in the steroid 21-hydroxylase gene CYP21A2 causing steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency account ...
Tiantian Cheng +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Adrenal crises: perspectives and research directions [PDF]
Adrenal crises (AC) are life-threatening complications of adrenal insufficiency (AI). These events have an estimated incidence of between 5 and 10 ACs/100 patient years (PY) and are responsible for some of the increased morbidity and excess mortality ...
Falhammar, H, Rushworth, R, Torpy, D
core +2 more sources
Integration of Adjunctive Therapy for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
CAH represents a prototypical enzyme deficiency disorder, most commonly affecting steroid 21-hydroxylase, in which the critical adrenal pathway from cholesterol to cortisol is blocked [...]
Phyllis W. Speiser
doaj +1 more source

