Frontiers in ImmunologyThe diagnosis of pediatric tuberculosis (TB) poses a challenge for clinical teams worldwide. TB-mediated changes in the expression of host genes in the peripheral blood can serve as diagnostic biomarkers and can provide better insights into the host ...
Ortensia Vito +17 more
doaj +1 more source
The predominant relationship between sexual environment characteristics and HIV-serodiscordant condomless anal sex among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) [PDF]
, 2016 In some studies, situational factors have been shown to be stronger predictors of condomless sex than individual risk factors. Cross-sectional relationships between condomless anal sex (CAS) with HIV-serodiscordant partners and risk factors across ...
Elsesser, Steven +4 more
core +1 more source
The Caenorhabditis elegans DPF‐3 and human DPP4 have tripeptidyl peptidase activity
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.The dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) family comprises serine proteases classically defined by their ability to remove dipeptides from the N‐termini of substrates, a feature that gave the family its name. Here, we report the discovery of a previously unrecognized tripeptidyl peptidase activity in DPPIV family members from two different species.
Aditya Trivedi, Rajani Kanth Gudipati
wiley +1 more source
Different effects of adding white noise on cognitive performance of sub-, normal and super-attentive school children [PDF]
, 2014 Objectives: Noise often has detrimental effects on performance. However, because of the phenomenon of stochastic resonance (SR), auditory white noise (WN) can alter the "signal to noise'' ratio and improve performance.
Bamford, S +3 more
core +1 more source
Stimulant Medications and Sleep for Youth With ADHD: A Meta-analysis
Pediatrics, 2015 CONTEXT: Mixed findings exist on whether stimulant medications alter youth sleep. OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of stimulant medications on sleep.
Katherine M. Kidwell +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley +1 more source
Summary of the NECTOS study of specialist crack services [PDF]
, 2007 The Government acknowledges that crack and cocaine use is a significant public health issue. It has attached a high priority to getting more crack users into treatment and retaining them, and commissioning new research into the effectiveness of different
Chantler, Khatidja +4 more
core
Herbal highs: review on psychoactive effects and neuropharmacology [PDF]
, 2017 Background: A new trend among users of new psychoactive substances’ the consumption of “herbal highs”: plant parts containing psychoactive substances.
Graziano, S +5 more
core +1 more source
Motivational Enhancement Interventions to Increase Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Use in Sexual Minority Men Who Use Stimulants: Protocol for a Pilot Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial [PDF]
, 2023 Leah Davis-Ewart +13 more
openalex +1 more source
Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 1999 To review the short- and long-term safety and efficacy of stimulants for the treatment of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).A Medline search was conducted for both randomized controlled trials and reviews to determine the efficacy and safety of stimulant drugs for treating children with ADHD.
L L, Greenhill +2 more
openaire +2 more sources