Results 71 to 80 of about 691 (194)

Surface Observations From Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Sites Constrain the Anthropogenic Contribution to Cloud Droplet Number

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Uncertainty in anthropogenic forcing driven by aerosol‐cloud interactions (aci) limits our ability to infer the sensitivity of the Earth system to forcing from historical records. The driver of aci is the change in cloud droplet number concentration (Nd) due to changes in aerosol serving as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN).
Dani B. Jones   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Legendre spectral-collocation method to delay differential and stochastic delay differential equation

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2018
Explicit solutions to delay differential equation (DDE) and stochastic delay differential equation (SDDE) can rarely be obtained, therefore numerical methods are adopted to solve these DDE and SDDE.
Sami Ullah Khan, Ishtiaq Ali
doaj   +1 more source

CNN‐Based Accent Similarity Detection Using Masked Spectrogram Reconstruction

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 3, March 2026.
Convolutional Neural Network Masked Spectrogram Reconstruction model to enhance accent recognition and similarity assessment in automatic speech recognition. Addressing challenges in recognizing non‐native English accents, the method utilizes randomly masked spectrogram inputs to extract accent‐specific features.
Amina Salifu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Random Element Displacement on DOA Estimates Obtained with (Khatri–Rao-)Root-MUSIC

open access: yesSensors, 2014
Although a wide range of direction of arrival (DOA) estimation algorithms has been described for a diverse range of array configurations, no specific stochastic analysis framework has been established to assess the probability density function of the ...
Veronique Inghelbrecht   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Record‐Wise Disaggregated Seismic Fragilities for Interconnected Systems

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 3, Page 743-758, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Seismic risk assessment studies typically rely on fragility functions/curves to characterize the susceptibility of an asset or a class of assets to damage. These curves are essentially a summarization of responses evaluated on the basis of ground motions with record characteristics and intensities that may or may not be tied to a specific site
Nikolaos D. Karaferis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods Based on Polynomial Chaos for Quadratic Delay Differential Equations With Random Parameters

open access: yesProceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT We consider systems of delay differential equations (DDEs), including a single delay and a quadratic right‐hand side. In a system, parameters are replaced by random variables to perform an uncertainty quantification. Thus the solution of the DDEs becomes a random process, which can be represented by a series of the generalised polynomial chaos.
Roland Pulch
wiley   +1 more source

A Generalization Error Bound of Physics‐Informed Neural Networks for Ecological Diffusion Models

open access: yesStat, Volume 15, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Ecological diffusion equations (EDEs) are partial differential equations (PDEs) that model spatiotemporal dynamics, often applied to wildlife diseases. Derived from ecological mechanisms, EDEs are useful for forecasting, inference, and decision‐making, such as guiding surveillance strategies for wildlife diseases.
Juan Francisco Mandujano Reyes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Thermodynamic Framework for Turing‐Type Instabilities in Porous Media: Part II Applications

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Compaction bands, desiccation cracks, and melt segregation structures are geological patterns relying on the same fundamental manifestations of a universal Turing‐type instability mechanism, as predicted by the thermodynamically consistent reaction–cross‐diffusion framework developed in Part I (Regenauer‐Lieb et al., 2025, https://doi.org/10 ...
Klaus Regenauer‐Lieb   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditional Stochastic Simulations of Flow and Transport with Karhunen-Loève Expansions, Stochastic Collocation, and Sequential Gaussian Simulation

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2014
We derive a new method of conditional Karhunen-Loève (KL) expansions for stochastic coefficients in models of flow and transport in the subsurface, and in particular for the heterogeneous random permeability field.
Mina E. Ossiander   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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