Results 81 to 90 of about 82,323 (308)

PRODUCTION RISK REVISITED IN A STOCHASTIC FRONTIER FRAMEWORK: EVALUATING NOISE AND INEFFICIENCY IN COVER CROP SYSTEMS [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper investigates both risk and technical inefficiency in a general stochastic frontier framework that is consistent with the Just-Pope framework.
Jaenicke, Edward C., Larson, James A.
core   +1 more source

Decoding Structure‐Property Relationships in Anion Exchange Membranes via a Chemically Informed Dual‐Channel Graph Attention Network

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SPARK decodes structure‐property relationships in anion exchange membranes (AEMs) via a chemically informed dual‐channel graph attention network (DEGAT) that explicitly captures microphase separation. It outputs five‐level grades for hydroxide conductivity and alkaline stability and highlights relevant key structural units, enabling robust pre ...
Wanting Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accounting for heterogeneity in the measurement of hospital performance [PDF]

open access: yes
With prospective payment of hospitals becoming more common, measuring their performance is gaining in importance. However, the standard cost frontier model yields biased efficiency scores because it ignores technological heterogeneity between hospitals ...
Mehdi Farsi   +2 more
core  

Multiple output production with undesirable outputs : an application to nitrogen surplus in agriculture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Many production processes yield both good outputs and undesirable ones (e.g., pollutants). In this article we develop a generalization of a stochastic frontier model that is appropriate for such technologies.
Fernandez, C., Koop, G.M., Steel, M.
core   +1 more source

TopCas: Topology‐Gated Cas12a via DNA‐RNA Chimeric Circular crRNA for Amplification‐Free Nucleic Acid Detection and Conditional Gene Editing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The TopCas platform utilizes an engineered DNA‐RNA chimeric circular crRNA to establish topology‐gated control over CRISPR‐Cas12a activity, enabling target‐triggered self‐catalytic amplification (preamplification‐free). This system seamlessly integrates highly sensitive molecular diagnostics with conditionally controlled gene editing, demonstrating ...
Shun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bank branch efficiency with a Bayesian lens on technological heterogeneity

open access: yesInternational Review of Economics & Finance
Although technological heterogeneity between banks has been previously considered in the literature, less attention has been given to technological heterogeneity between branches of the same bank. This paper analyses the efficiency, returns to scale (RTS)
Idaira Cabrera-Suárez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Privatization, Soft Budget Constraint, and Social Burdens: A Random-Effects Stochastic Frontier Analysis on Chinese Manufacturing Technical Efficiency [PDF]

open access: yes
Traditional panel stochastic frontier studies on privatization of Chinese State-owned firms face a major challenge, namely, the endogeneity problem. The endogeneity problem is present because decision-making process of privatization in China is very ...
Gao, Song
core   +1 more source

Robust and Thermally Stable Silicone Aerogels with Hyperconnected Network via Kinetically Optimized Hyperbranched Silane Precursors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Reactivity‐Programmed Assembly: A kinetic‐control strategy is reported for constructing hyperconnected silicone aerogels with a robust “thick‐neck” architecture. By exploiting the reactivity disparity of precursors, flexible segments are uniformly embedded within a rigid skeleton.
Aoqing Yan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of technical efficiency of dairy farms in central zone of Tigray National Regional State

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
This paper was conducted to estimate technical efficiency in milk production of dairy farmers in central zone of Tigray National Regional State using stochastic frontier production function approach.
Haile Girma
doaj   +1 more source

FARMERS RESOURCE – USE AND TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN COWPEA PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA [PDF]

open access: yes
In Nigeria, the use of stochastic frontier to estimate farm level efficiency effects is still at the rudimentary level and is beginning to build up. Few studies have been undertaken but there is dearth need for more empirical studies on this important ...
A.T. Akanbi   +2 more
core  

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