Results 51 to 60 of about 1,926,764 (285)

Hamiltonian stochastic Lie systems and applications [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
This paper provides a practical approach to stochastic Lie systems, i.e. stochastic differential equations whose general solutions can be written as a function depending only on a generic family of particular solutions and some constants related to initial conditions.
arxiv  

Spatially Adaptive Stochastic Methods for Fluid-Structure Interactions Subject to Thermal Fluctuations in Domains with Complex Geometries [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Computational Physics, Vol. 277, 15 (2014), 2013
We develop stochastic mixed finite element methods for spatially adaptive simulations of fluid-structure interactions when subject to thermal fluctuations. To account for thermal fluctuations, we introduce a discrete fluctuation-dissipation balance condition to develop compatible stochastic driving fields for our discretization.
arxiv   +1 more source

An Exploration Algorithm for Stochastic Simulators Driven by Energy Gradients

open access: yesEntropy, 2017
In recent work, we have illustrated the construction of an exploration geometry on free energy surfaces: the adaptive computer-assisted discovery of an approximate low-dimensional manifold on which the effective dynamics of the system evolves ...
Anastasia S. Georgiou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spacetime Stochasticity and Second Order Geometry [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
We discuss the Schwartz-Meyer second order geometry framework and its relevance to theories of quantum gravity that incorporate a notion of spacetime stochasticity or quantum foam. We illustrate the framework in the context of Nelson's stochastic quantization.
arxiv  

Stochastic reverse isoperimetric inequalities in the plane [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In recent years, it has been shown that some classical inequalities follow from a local stochastic dominance for naturally associated random polytopes. We strengthen planar isoperimetric inequalities by attaching a stochastic model to some classical inequalities, such as Mahler's Theorem, and a reverse Lutwak-Zhang inequality, the polar for $L_p ...
arxiv   +1 more source

A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dimensional flow and fuzziness in quantum gravity: Emergence of stochastic spacetime

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2017
We show that the uncertainty in distance and time measurements found by the heuristic combination of quantum mechanics and general relativity is reproduced in a purely classical and flat multi-fractal spacetime whose geometry changes with the probed ...
Gianluca Calcagni, Michele Ronco
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification and dosimetric impact of intra‐fractional bladder changes during CBCT‐guided online adaptive radiotherapy for pelvic cancer treatments

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study quantitatively evaluates bladder changes and their dosimetric impact during the on‐couch adaptive process on a commercial CBCT‐based online adaptive radiotherapy (CT‐gART) platform. Methods Data from 183 fractions of ten patients receiving online ART for pelvic cancers were analyzed retrospectively.
Ingrid Valencia Lozano   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Statistical Estimation of 5G Massive MIMO Networks’ Exposure Using Stochastic Geometry in mmWave Bands

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
This paper aims to derive an analytical modelling of the downlink exposure in 5G massive Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) antenna networks using stochastic geometry. The Poisson point process (PPP) is assumed for base station (BS) distribution.
Maarouf Al Hajj   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multiple Antenna Aided NOMA in UAV Networks: A Stochastic Geometry Approach [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Communications, 2018
This paper investigates the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) assisted unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) networks. By utilizing a stochastic geometry model, a new 3-D UAV framework for providing wireless service to
Tianwei Hou   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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