Results 81 to 90 of about 19,778 (271)

Inverse Design of Amorphous Materials With Targeted Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
AMDEN is a diffusion model framework for the inverse design of amorphous materials with targeted properties. By incorporating Hamiltonian Monte Carlo refinement into the denoising process, the framework overcomes the challenge of generating thermally relaxed disordered structures.
Jonas A. Finkler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES OF THE MICRO-SIMULATION APPROACH TO ANALYSIS OF RESIDENTIAL MOBILITY

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Geography, 2023
Over the last 20 years, urban micro-simulation models have been the focus of much research. The advent of big data and the solid theoretical base represented by random utility theory, consumer theory and operationalized by discrete choice models seemed ...
Jakub VOREL
doaj   +2 more sources

A Maximum Entropy Estimator for the Aggregate Hierarchical Logit Model

open access: yesEntropy, 2011
A new approach for estimating the aggregate hierarchical logit model is presented. Though usually derived from random utility theory assuming correlated stochastic errors, the model can also be derived as a solution to a maximum entropy problem.
Pedro Donoso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Turbulence in the interstellar medium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Turbulence is ubiquitous in the insterstellar medium and plays a major role in several processes such as the formation of dense structures and stars, the stability of molecular clouds, the amplification of magnetic fields, and the re-acceleration and ...
Chian, A. C. -L.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

AI–Guided 4D Printing of Carnivorous Plants–Inspired Microneedles for Accelerated Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an artificial intelligence (AI)‐guided 4D‐printed microneedle platform inspired by carnivorous plants for wound healing. A thermo‐responsive shape memory polymer enables body temperature–triggered self‐coiling for autonomous wound closure.
Hyun Lee   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic dynamics of a sheared granular medium

open access: yes, 2008
45.70.-n Granular systems, 05.40.-a Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion, 02.50.-r Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statistics,
A. Baldassarri   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Super‐Resolution Ultrasound Based Cell Tracking With Polymeric Nanobubbles

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a super‐resolution ultrasound platform for tracking cells in vivo. Biocompatible polymeric nanobubbles are used as highly echogenic intracellular labels. Following the injection of cells and microbubbles, ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM) can dynamically match the microvascular architecture and individual cell trajectories ...
Junlin Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oppositely Charged Single Enzyme Nanogels Form Versatile Coacervates for Efficient Enzyme Cascade Catalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Oppositely charged single enzyme nanogels (SENs) phase‐separate into bi‐enzymatic coacervate microdroplets, acting as both scaffold and functional units. By tuning SEN ratios, these coacervates create specific microenvironments that enable selective small‐molecule enrichment and efficient intermediate diffusion.
Andoni Rodriguez‐Abetxuko   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey of Interlayer Interaction Models for Graphene and Other 2D Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Van der Waals interactions arising from electronic polarization at atomically close interfaces generate corrugated interlayer energy landscapes that govern normal and tangential tractions. This review presents an overview of quantum, atomistic, analytical, and continuum modeling approaches, highlighting their roles across length scales in capturing ...
Gourav Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Stochastic approach for Radiative Exchange in Enclosures with Non Participating Medium

open access: yes, 1984
A stochastic method is developed for calculating radiation interchange in enclosures with a finite number of isothermal surfaces but without a participating medium. Different types of surface properties are considered.
Chung, Benjamin T.F., Naraghi, Mohammad
core   +1 more source

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