Results 51 to 60 of about 3,282,695 (356)

Modeling Stochastic Crop Yield Expectations with a Limiting Beta Distribution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The use of plausible stochastic price processes in price risk analysis has allowed advances not seen in crop yield risk analysis. This study develops a stochastic process for yield modeling and risk management.
Hennessy, David
core  

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model Uncertainty and Robust Stochastic Modeling

open access: yes, 2016
Virtually any performance analysis in stochastic modeling relies on input model assumptions that, to some extent, deviate from the truth. This talk will investigate a worst-case framework to quantify these model errors and correspondingly robustify the ...
Lam, Henry
core   +1 more source

Anticoagulation Treatment Response Among Phenotypic ESUS Clusters: Evidence From CASPR

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate treatment effect heterogeneity across phenotypic clusters of patients with cryptogenic embolic stroke using causal inference methods. Methods From a retrospective, multicenter cohort of patients with cryptogenic embolic stroke, we estimated the treatment effect of anticoagulation versus antiplatelet therapy in patients ...
Elena Badillo Goicoechea   +53 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Literature Review of Stochastic Modeling for Phylogenetic Comparative Analysis in Trait Evolution

open access: yesMathematics
Evolutionary inferences from phylogenetic trees can be modeled stochastically using a range of mathematical frameworks. Among these, stochastic differential equations (SDEs) provide a particularly flexible and powerful approach to capturing the ...
Dwueng-Chwuan Jhwueng
doaj   +1 more source

Binary Expression Enhances Reliability of Messaging in Gene Networks

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
The promoter state of a gene and its expression levels are modulated by the amounts of transcription factors interacting with its regulatory regions. Hence, one may interpret a gene network as a communicating system in which the state of the promoter of ...
Leonardo R. Gama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic modelling of urban structure [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2018
The building of mathematical and computer models of cities has a long history. The core elements are models of flows (spatial interaction) and the dynamics of structural evolution. In this article, we develop a stochastic model of urban structure to formally account for uncertainty arising from less predictable events.
L. Ellam   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Observer‐Based Adaptive Event‐Triggered Tracking Control for Fuzzy TS Systems With Premise Mismatch

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This paper presents an adaptive logistic event‐triggered observer‐based tracking controller for Takagi‐Sugeno fuzzy systems under constrained inputs and network delays. Leveraging a hybrid LMI and Secretary Bird Optimization approach, this strategy significantly minimizes communication overhead and computational burden while ensuring optimal reference ...
Oussama Djadane   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep stochastic radar models [PDF]

open access: yes2017 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), 2017
Accurate simulation and validation of advanced driver assistance systems requires accurate sensor models. Modeling automotive radar is complicated by effects such as multipath reflections, interference, reflective surfaces, discrete cells, and attenuation. Detailed radar simulations based on physical principles exist but are computationally intractable
Tim Allan Wheeler   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Modeling freeway subject to stochastic disturbances

open access: yes, 2020
This project applies stochastic-switching cell transmission model (SS-CTM) to modeling the freeway subject to stochastic capacity and compares it with the traditional ...
Tang Yu, Jin Li
core   +1 more source

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