Results 61 to 70 of about 7,980 (145)

Karhunen-Loève-Based Reduced-Complexity Representation of the Mixed-Density Messages in SPA on Factor Graph and Its Impact on BER

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2010
The sum product algorithm on factor graphs (FG/SPA) is a widely used tool to solve various problems in a wide area of fields. A representation of generally-shaped continuously valued messages in the FG/SPA is commonly solved by a proper parameterization
Prochazka Pavel, Sykora Jan
doaj  

Stochastic Parameterization: The Importance of Nonlocality and Memory

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
Stochastic parameterizations deployed in models of the Earth system frequently invoke locality assumptions such as Markovianity or spatial locality. This work highlights the impact of such assumptions on predictive performance.
Martin T. Brolly
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic Parameterization of Moist Physics Using Probabilistic Diffusion Model

open access: yesAtmosphere
Deep-learning-based convection schemes have garnered significant attention for their notable improvements in simulating precipitation distribution and tropical convection in Earth system models.
Leyi Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic parameterization: uncertainties from convection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In 2005, the ECMWF held a workshop on stochastic parameterisation, at which the convection was seen as being\ud a key issue. That much is clear from the working group reports and particularly the statement from working group\ud 1 that “it is clear that a stochastic convection scheme is desirable”. The present note aims to consider our current\ud status
Plant, R. S.   +3 more
openaire  

Bringing Statistics to Storylines: Rare Event Sampling for Sudden, Transient Extreme Events

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
A leading goal for climate science and weather risk management is to accurately model both the physics and statistics of extreme events. These two goals are fundamentally at odds: the higher a computational model's resolution, the more expensive are the ...
Justin Finkel, Paul A. O’Gorman
doaj   +1 more source

Rare Event Sampling for Moving Targets: Extremes of Temperature and Daily Precipitation in a General Circulation Model

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
Extreme weather events epitomize high cost: to society through their physical impacts, and to computer servers that simulate them to assess risk and advance physical understanding.
Justin Finkel, Paul A. O’Gorman
doaj   +1 more source

Parameterization of Copulas and Covariance Decay of Stochastic Processes

open access: yes, 2012
In this work we study the problem of constructing stochastic processes with a predetermined covariance decay by parameterizing its marginals and a given family of copulas. We show that the proposed methodology is compatibility-free and present several examples to illustrate the theory, including the important Gaussian and Euclidean families of copulas.
Pumi, Guilherme, Lopes, Sílvia R. C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Stochastic NMPC of Batch Processes Using Parameterized Control Policies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) is an effective method for optimal operation of batch processes. Most dynamic models however contain significant uncertainties. It is therefore important to take these uncertainties into account in the formulation of the open-loop MPC problem to prevent infeasibilities or worse performance.
Eric Bradford, Lars Imsland
openaire   +2 more sources

Advancing Eddy Parameterizations: Dynamic Energy Backscatter and the Role of Subgrid Energy Advection and Stochastic Forcing

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
Viscosity in the momentum equation is needed for numerical stability, as well as to arrest the direct cascade of enstrophy at grid scales. However, a viscous momentum closure tends to over‐dissipate eddy kinetic energy.
Ekaterina Bagaeva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust H∞ Control for a Class of Discrete Time-Delay Stochastic Systems with Randomly Occurring Nonlinearities

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2014
In this paper, we consider the robust H∞ control problem for a class of discrete time-delay stochastic systems with randomly occurring nonlinearities. The parameter uncertainties enter all the system matrices; the stochastic disturbances are both state ...
Yamin Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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