Results 111 to 120 of about 21,260,567 (325)

Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors for Probing Free Radical Biology

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free radicals play key roles in cellular signaling and disease but remain difficult to measure in living systems. Nanodiamonds (NDs) with nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) centers enable quantum sensing of local magnetic noise via T₁ relaxometry, providing nondestructive radical detection in living cells.
Qi Lu, Yingke Wu, Tanja Weil
wiley   +1 more source

Biogeography and assembly processes of abundant and rare soil microbial taxa in the southern part of the Qilian Mountain National Park, China

Ecology and Evolution
Soil microorganisms play vital roles in regulating multiple ecosystem functions. Recent studies have revealed that the rare microbial taxa (with extremely low relative abundances, which are still largely ignored) are also crucial in maintaining the ...
Zhilin Feng, Na Li, Yanfang Deng, Yao Yu, Qingbo Gao, Jiuli Wang, Shi‐long Chen, Rui Xing   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The success of artificial selection for collective composition hinges on initial and target values

eLife
Microbial collectives can perform functions beyond the capability of individual members. Enhancing collective functions through artificial selection is, however, challenging.
Juhee Lee, Wenying Shou, Hye Jin Park
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic process and tutorial of the African buffalo optimization. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2022
Odili JB, Noraziah A, Alkazemi B, Zarina M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Toward Stable Multivalent Metal Batteries: Understanding the Interfacial Chemistry for Magnesium and Calcium Metal Anodes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Interphase chemistry governs the stability of multivalent metal batteries. We summarize state‐of‐the‐art developments in calcium and magnesium metal batteries by focusing on the correlation among electrolytes, interphase layers, and the electrochemical performance of corresponding metal anodes.
Huijun Lin, Qi Meng, Juncai Long, Chuheng Cao, Zheng‐Long Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Second-order time-variant reliability analysis method based on Hessian matrix approximation

Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
First-order time-variant reliability analysis(TRA) methods have been widely studied in the literature. However, these methods have low accuracy when solving time-variant reliability analysis problems with high nonlinear performance functions.
ZHANG Yunwei, ZOU Nanzheng, ZHAO Xuexuan, LI Chunna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Threshchronic: Concept proposal of a fuzzy bayesian tool for health support [PDF]

Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
A multitude of chronic diseases are not yet classified as being stochastic or deterministic. The purpose of this work was to provide an adaptative software tool which enables detection of thresholds for the cause-consequence relationships with a
Suvaila Rares
doaj   +1 more source

π VAE: a stochastic process prior for Bayesian deep learning with MCMC. [PDF]

Stat Comput, 2022
Mishra S, Flaxman S, Berah T, Zhu H, Pakkanen M, Bhatt S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Structural Operational Semantics for Stochastic Process Calculi

, 2008
A syntactic framework called SGSOS, for defining well-behaved Markovian stochastic transition systems, is introduced by analogy to the GSOS congruence format for nondeterministic processes.
Klin, B., Sassone, V.
core   +2 more sources

Multi‐Scale Interface Engineering of MXenes for Multifunctional Sensory Systems

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXenes, as two‐dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, demonstrate remarkable capabilities for multifunctional sensing applications. This review systematically examines multi‐scale interface engineering approaches that enhance sensing performance, enable diverse detection functionalities, and improve system‐level compatibility in MXene ...
Jiaying Liao, Sin‐Yi Pang, Jianhua Hao
wiley   +1 more source