Results 31 to 40 of about 295,852 (287)

Simulation-Based EDAs for Stochastic Programming Problems

open access: yesComputation, 2020
With the rapid growth of simulation software packages, generating practical tools for simulation-based optimization has attracted a lot of interest over the last decades. In this paper, a modified method of Estimation of Distribution Algorithms (EDAs) is
Abdel-Rahman Hedar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Models and applications of stochastic programming with decision‐dependent uncertainty in power systems: A review

open access: yesIET Renewable Power Generation
Stochastic programming is a competitive tool in power system uncertainty management. Traditionally, stochastic programming assumes uncertainties to be exogenous and independent of decisions.
Wenqian Yin, Yunhe Hou
doaj   +1 more source

Solving the General Fuzzy Random Bilevel Programming Problem Through $Me$ Measure-Based Approach

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
This paper addresses the general fuzzy random bilevel programming problem in which not only both objective functions, but also the constraints contain fuzzy random variable coefficients.
Aihong Ren
doaj   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aggressive prostate cancer is associated with pericyte dysfunction

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor‐produced TGF‐β drives pericyte dysfunction in prostate cancer. This dysfunction is characterized by downregulation of some canonical pericyte markers (i.e., DES, CSPG4, and ACTA2) while maintaining the expression of others (i.e., PDGFRB, NOTCH3, and RGS5).
Anabel Martinez‐Romero   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Zero-Sum Stochastic Differential Games [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We generalize the results of Fleming and Souganidis (1989) on zero sum stochastic differential games to the case when the controls are unbounded. We do this by proving a dynamic programming principle using a covering argument instead of relying on a ...
Bayraktar, Erhan, Yao, Song
core  

LDAcoop: Integrating non‐linear population dynamics into the analysis of clonogenic growth in vitro

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Limiting dilution assays (LDAs) quantify clonogenic growth by seeding serial dilutions of cells and scoring wells for colony formation. The fraction of negative wells is plotted against cells seeded and analyzed using the non‐linear modeling of LDAcoop.
Nikko Brix   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling understaffing with conditional Value-at-Risk constraint for an integrated nurse scheduling problem under patient demand uncertainty

open access: yesOperations Research Perspectives, 2019
Nursing workforce management is a challenging decision-making task in hospitals. The decisions are made across different timescales and levels from strategic long-term staffing budget to mid-term scheduling.
Fang He, Thierry Chaussalet, Rong Qu
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Distribution-Free Concept for Representing, Comparing, and Propagating Uncertainty in Dynamical Systems with Kernel Probabilistic Programming

open access: yes, 2020
This work presents the concept of kernel mean embedding and kernel probabilistic programming in the context of stochastic systems. We propose formulations to represent, compare, and propagate uncertainties for fairly general stochastic dynamics in a ...
Diehl, Moritz   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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