Results 161 to 170 of about 716,340 (266)

Is stochastic thermodynamics the key to understanding the energy costs of computation? [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Wolpert DH   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Thermodynamics of a Linear Optical Cavity Driven on Resonance. [PDF]

open access: yesACS Photonics
G Ramesh V   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Guided Co‐Optimization of Advanced Field‐Effect Transistors: Bridging Material, Device, and Fabrication Design

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Operations in Macromolecular Data Storage

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
With the exponential growth of digital data and the limitations of conventional silicon‐based storage and computing technologies, macromolecular data storage, the practice of encoding digital information within large, complex molecules like DNA or synthetic polymers, has emerged as a scalable and sustainable alternative to traditional digital ...
Jakub Ossowski   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Autonomous AI‐Driven Design for Skin Product Formulations

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive closed‐loop framework for autonomous skin product formulation design. By integrating artificial intelligence‐driven experiment selection with automated multi‐tiered assays, the approach shifts development from trial‐and‐error to intelligent optimisation.
Yu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Gated Control of Brownian Rotation by a Molecular Motor

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A light‐driven molecular motor acts as a reversible steric gate for a nearby Brownian rotor. Photoisomerization switches the rotor between fast and hindered rotational regimes by modulating steric congestion around the rotational axis. The motor–rotor architecture enables a five‐order‐of‐magnitude difference in the rotational barrier, demonstrating ...
Lukáš Severa   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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