Results 181 to 190 of about 61,199 (270)

How consistently do ensemble prediction systems represent the growth of atmospheric uncertainty?

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Spread‐based diagnostics calculated for 12 ensemble prediction systems are compared to understand the consistency with which they represent atmospheric uncertainty growth. Good correlation between all these systems is found in the extratropics for a lead time range from 48 hr to between 96 hr and 192 hr.
Douglas Wood, Suzanne Gray, John Methven, Mark Rodwell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluctuation theorems for autonomous work. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Jarzynski C, Deffner S, Rahav S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Intensity dependence of El Niño and La Niña evolution and mixed‐layer heat‐budget processes

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) intensity modulates the spatial, temporal, and dynamical evolution of events strongly. El Niño SST anomalies shift westward with decreasing intensity, while La Niña anomalies remain spatially fixed. Stronger events initiate earlier and persist longer than weak events.
Parya Adibi, Reza Rezaian, Omid Alizadeh, Tobias Sauter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Operations and Entropy Considerations for a Ring-of-Charge Oscillator System. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Cole DC.
europepmc   +1 more source

Machine learning‐driven advances in carbon‐based quantum dots: Opportunities accompanied by challenges

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning provides a unifying framework to connect structure, fluorescence properties, and applications of carbon‐based quantum dots. This review highlights how data‐driven strategies enable fluorescence regulation, reveal underlying mechanisms, and accelerate the rational design of functional carbon dots.
Liangfeng Chen, Siwei Yang, Xiangqian Cui, Ziheng Liu, Hang Wang, Yongqiang Li, Peng He, Miao Wang, Guqiao Ding   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy Bathtub for Living Systems: A Markovian Perspective. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Fornalski KW.
europepmc   +1 more source

Do We Really Know Why Carbon Nanotubes Grow?

Small, EarlyView.
The CNT growth mechanism is still debated. We propose a heterogeneous (2D) classical nucleation framework comparing pathways for graphenic patches, caps, and full CNTs. Despite its simplicity, it rationalizes key trends, including the correlation between catalyst particle size and CNT diameter.
Nicola Verziaggi, Matteo Bragagnolo, Niloufar Atashi, Paula Dias, Adelio Mendes, Gonzalo Prieto, Simone Meloni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The constrained disorder principle accounts for quantum effects in biological systems. [PDF]

J Med Life
Ilan Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

SERS‐Based Nano‐ and Microsystems Toward Biomedical Applications

Small, EarlyView.
This review provides a current overview of nano‐ and microscale SERS‐based devices, encompassing all aspects from material design to practical applications. We highlight controlled SERS‐active architectures, including patterned substrates, nanorods, microspheres, micromotors, and microneedles, as well as combinations of these microfluidic systems.
Gohar Soufi, Tijana Maric, Isidro Badillo‐Ramírez, Juliane Fjelrad Christfort, Matteo Tollemeto, Carmen Milan Guimera, Casper Nisula, Giulia Zappalá, Laura De Vittorio, Marta Rubio‐Huertas, Sungyeong Kim, Ziqiao Li, Morten Bo Søndergaard Svendsen, Zhongyang Zhang, Anja Boisen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Variational Formulation for Irreversible Thermodynamics with Path Dependence. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Ren H.
europepmc   +1 more source