Results 71 to 80 of about 716,340 (266)
Entropy production along nonequilibrium quantum jump trajectories
New Journal of Physics, 2013 For classical nonequilibrium systems, the separation of the total entropy production into the adiabatic and nonadiabatic contributions is useful for understanding irreversibility in nonequilibrium thermodynamics.
Jordan M Horowitz, Juan M R Parrondo
doaj +1 more source
“Smelltronics”—From Gas to Smell Sensing
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.The emerging field of smelltronics, encompassing sensing technologies for complex volatile organic compounds, holds significant potential for extracting valuable chemical information. It facilitates the noninvasive, real‐time monitoring of humans, food, and the environment.
Takeshi Ono +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 We propose that the thermodynamics and the kinetics of the phase transition between wormhole and two black hole described by the two coupled SYK model can be investigated in terms of the stochastic dynamics on the underlying free energy landscape.
Ran Li, Jin Wang
doaj +1 more source
Stochastic thermodynamics of learning
, 2019 Unravelling the physical limits of information processing is an important goal of non-equilibrium statistical physics. It is motivated by the search for fundamental limits of computation, such as Landauer's bound on the minimal work required to erase one bit of information.
openaire +4 more sources
Stochastic thermodynamics: principles and perspectives [PDF]
The European Physical Journal B, 2008 Stochastic thermodynamics provides a framework for describing small systems like colloids or biomolecules driven out of equilibrium but still in contact with a heat bath. Both, a first-law like energy balance involving exchanged heat and entropy production entering refinements of the second law can consistently be defined along single stochastic ...
openaire +3 more sources
Atomic‐Scale Detection of Néel Vector Switching in the Single‐Layer A‐Type Antiferromagnet Cr2S3‐2D
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.Interfacial electron donation from graphene redistributes charge within single‐layer Cr2S3‐2D, preferentially accumulating at the lower Cr/S plane. The resulting minute magnetic imbalance lifts the equivalence of the two magnetic sublayers, enabling atomic‐resolution identification and field‐induced control of Néel‐vector states in a two‐dimensional A ...
Affan Safeer +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Statistical Physics of the Inflaton Decaying in an Inhomogeneous Random Environment
Advances in High Energy Physics, 2018 We derive a stochastic wave equation for an inflaton in an environment of an infinite number of fields. We study solutions of the linearized stochastic evolution equation in an expanding universe.
Z. Haba
doaj +1 more source
Unified picture of strong-coupling stochastic thermodynamics and time reversals
, 2018 Strong-coupling statistical thermodynamics is formulated as the Hamiltonian dynamics of an observed system interacting with another unobserved system (a bath).
Aurell, Erik,, Aurell, Erik, Erik Aurell
core +1 more source
Moiré‐Induced Symmetry Breaking of Charge Order in van der Waals Heterostructures
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.A uniaxial moiré potential in misfit (MS)1+δTaS2 heterostructures selectively reshape charge order: the embedded 1H‐TaS2 layer hosts an incommensurate charge‐density wave, fragmented into nanometer domains and stripped of threefold symmetry. Superconductivity, however, remains uniform and fully gapped, revealing heterosymmetry stacking as a selective ...
Sandra Sajan +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Physical Review XWe discuss a connection between a generative model, called the diffusion model, and nonequilibrium thermodynamics for the Fokker-Planck equation, called stochastic thermodynamics.
Kotaro Ikeda +3 more
doaj +1 more source